Fizikte joule<\/strong> (veya joule<\/strong> ), enerji, i\u015f ve \u0131s\u0131 de\u011ferlerini ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir birimdir. Ek olarak joule, Uluslararas\u0131 Birim Sisteminde (SI) enerji, i\u015f ve \u0131s\u0131 birimidir.<\/p>\n Bir joule, bir newton \u00e7arp\u0131 bir metreye e\u015fittir. Joule, Uluslararas\u0131 Sistemin temel birimlerine g\u00f6re de tan\u0131mlanabilse de, bu durumda bir joule, bir kilogram\u0131n bir metre kareyle \u00e7arp\u0131m\u0131n\u0131n bir saniyenin karesine b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine e\u015fittir.<\/p>\n \n Joule’\u00fcn (ya da joule’\u00fcn) simgesi b\u00fcy\u00fck J harfidir. A\u00e7\u0131k\u00e7as\u0131 bu birime, 19. y\u00fczy\u0131l\u0131n \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli fizik\u00e7ilerinden James Prescott Joule’\u00fcn ad\u0131 verilmi\u015ftir. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimi olarak joule’\u00fcn k\u00f6keni daha ayr\u0131nt\u0131l\u0131 olarak a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Joule, Uluslararas\u0131 Sistemin birimi oldu\u011fundan \u00f6zellikle enerji ve i\u015f alan\u0131nda yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bir birimdir. Elektrik, mekanik, hidrolik, kinetik, potansiyel (veya i\u015f) enerji vb. olsun. <\/p>\n Art\u0131k joule veya joule’\u00fcn fizikteki tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 bildi\u011finize g\u00f6re, a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bu cihazla yap\u0131lan birka\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm \u00f6rne\u011fini bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z, b\u00f6ylece bir joule’\u00fcn ger\u00e7ekte neyi temsil etti\u011fini g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n Bu nedenle joule g\u00fcnl\u00fck ya\u015famda k\u00fc\u00e7\u00fck bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimidir, bu nedenle enerjilerin genellikle joule’\u00fcn katlar\u0131 olarak ifade edildi\u011fini g\u00f6r\u00fcrs\u00fcn\u00fcz.<\/p>\n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabloda joule ile ayn\u0131 nicelikleri ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan di\u011fer birimler aras\u0131ndaki e\u015fde\u011ferlikleri g\u00f6rebilirsiniz:<\/p>\n Farkl\u0131 enerji, i\u015f ve \u0131s\u0131 birimleri aras\u0131ndaki e\u015fde\u011ferliklerin bu de\u011ferleri ile aralar\u0131nda d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm yapabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n \u00d6rne\u011fin, 70 watt saati joule’e d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek istiyorsan\u0131z enerji de\u011ferini d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm fakt\u00f6r\u00fcyle \u00e7arpman\u0131z yeterlidir:<\/p>\n \n \n Joule, fizik ve m\u00fchendislikte yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan bir birimdir, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla enerji, i\u015f veya \u0131s\u0131 de\u011ferlerinin katlar ve alt katlar kullan\u0131larak ifade edildi\u011fini g\u00f6rmek de yayg\u0131nd\u0131r. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da Temmuz ile buldu\u011funuz t\u00fcm \u00f6neklerin matematiksel anlamlar\u0131n\u0131 i\u00e7eren bir tablonuz var.<\/p>\n Temmuz katlar\u0131<\/strong> a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/p>\n Ve joule’\u00fcn alt katlar\u0131<\/strong> a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/p>\n Bu son b\u00f6l\u00fcmde enerji, i\u015f ve \u0131s\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm birimi olarak joule’\u00fcn (veya joule’\u00fcn) k\u00f6kenini g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n Joule’\u00fcn bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimi olarak kabul edilmesinden \u00f6nce bile, ilk enerji birimi 1882’de kabul edilen erg (erg) idi.<\/p>\n Ancak ayn\u0131 y\u0131l m\u00fchendis Wilhelm Siemens, \u0130ngiliz Bilimi Geli\u015ftirme Derne\u011fi’ne \u0131s\u0131 birimi olarak joule’\u00fc \u00f6nerdi. Joule 10 7<\/sup> erg’ye e\u015fde\u011fer olacakt\u0131r.<\/p>\n Ancak 31 A\u011fustos 1889’da Paris’te d\u00fczenlenen \u0130kinci Uluslararas\u0131 Elektrik Kongresi s\u0131ras\u0131nda joule’\u00fcn \u0131s\u0131 birimi olarak James Prescott Joule (1818-1889) taraf\u0131ndan ger\u00e7ekle\u015ftirilen geli\u015ftirme \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131 onuruna benimsenmesi m\u00fcmk\u00fcn olmad\u0131. \u0131s\u0131 teorisi. O s\u0131rada fizik\u00e7i h\u00e2l\u00e2 hayattayd\u0131 ve 63 ya\u015f\u0131ndayd\u0131 ancak birka\u00e7 ay sonra (11 Ekim 1889) \u00f6ld\u00fc. Ayn\u0131 kongrede watt da resmi g\u00fc\u00e7 birimi olarak kabul edildi.<\/p>\n 1946’da Uluslararas\u0131 A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar ve \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcler Komitesi joule’\u00fc i\u015f birimi olarak tan\u0131mlad\u0131. Daha do\u011frusu joule, 1 N’lik bir kuvvetin 1 m’lik bir mesafe boyunca yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fe e\u015fitti.<\/p>\n Daha sonra 1948 y\u0131l\u0131nda yap\u0131lan 9. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131klar ve \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcler Genel Konferans\u0131’nda joule, enerji ve \u0131s\u0131 birimi olarak da belirlendi. Is\u0131 i\u00e7in tavsiye edilen birim olarak o d\u00f6nemde yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lan kaloriden \u00f6nce joule’\u00fcn belirlenmesi nedeniyle epeyce tart\u0131\u015fma ya\u015fand\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek gerekir.<\/p>\n Nihayet 1960 y\u0131l\u0131nda d\u00fczenlenen 11. A\u011f\u0131rl\u0131k ve \u00d6l\u00e7\u00fcler Genel Konferans\u0131’nda Uluslararas\u0131 Birimler Sistemi kurulmu\u015f ve bununla birlikte joule (veya joule) bu sistemin i\u015f, enerji ve \u0131s\u0131 birimi olarak belirlenmi\u015ftir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bu makale fizikte joule’\u00fcn (veya joule’\u00fcn) ne oldu\u011funu a\u00e7\u0131klamaktad\u0131r. Bir joule’\u00fcn de\u011ferini, di\u011fer birimlerle e\u015fde\u011ferliklerini, joule’\u00fcn katlar\u0131n\u0131 ve alt katlar\u0131n\u0131 ve son olarak bu birimin k\u00f6kenini \u00f6\u011frenmek i\u00e7in \u00e7e\u015fitli \u00f6rnekler bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Fizikte joule (veya joule) nedir? Fizikte joule (veya joule ), enerji, i\u015f ve \u0131s\u0131 de\u011ferlerini ifade etmek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan bir birimdir. Ek olarak joule, …<\/p>\n![\"1](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-cbd5d5aca024894c3694734807808ba4_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/span> Joule’\u00fcn b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fck s\u0131ras\u0131na \u00f6rnekler<\/span><\/h2>\n
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<\/span> Joule e\u015fde\u011ferlik tablosu<\/span><\/h2>\n
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\n \n Birim<\/th>\n K\u0131saltma<\/th>\n Joule (veya joule) cinsinden e\u015fde\u011ferlik<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n watt saat<\/td>\n Ne<\/td>\n 3600J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Kalori<\/td>\n kire\u00e7<\/td>\n 4.1868J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Frigorie<\/td>\n fg<\/td>\n 4186.8J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Termal<\/td>\n bu<\/td>\n 4186800J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n b\u00fcy\u00fck kalori<\/td>\n Kire\u00e7<\/td>\n 4186.8J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Elektron-volt<\/td>\n eV<\/td>\n 1,602176634 \u00b7 10 -19<\/sup> J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n \u0130ngiliz termal birimi<\/td>\n BTU’lar<\/td>\n 1055.05585J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Erg<\/td>\n erg<\/td>\n 1 \u00b7 10 -7<\/sup> G\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Ton petrol e\u015fde\u011feri<\/td>\n Staj<\/td>\n 41868000000J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Ton k\u00f6m\u00fcr e\u015fde\u011feri<\/td>\n Teknoloji<\/td>\n 29300000000J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n pound ba\u015f\u0131na ayak<\/td>\n ft-lb<\/td>\n 1.35581795J<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n ![\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-61ad60873dd01cef99554e1985429cb1_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-af5e553d13aa9f77ed3f54f02c96e0f0_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/span> Temmuz ay\u0131n\u0131n katlar\u0131 ve alt katlar\u0131<\/span><\/h2>\n
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\n \n isim<\/th>\n Sembol<\/th>\n Bir\u00e7ok<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n on joule<\/td>\n g\u00fcn<\/td>\n 10 1<\/sup> g\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n hektojoule<\/td>\n hJ<\/td>\n 10 2D<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n kilojoule<\/td>\n K J<\/td>\n 10 3D<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n megajoule<\/td>\n MJ<\/td>\n 10 6D<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n gigajul<\/td>\n G.J.<\/td>\n 10 9D<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n terajoule<\/td>\n T.J.<\/td>\n 10 12D<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n petajul<\/td>\n PJ.<\/td>\n 10 15<\/sup> D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n eksajul<\/td>\n E.J.<\/td>\n 10 18<\/sup> D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n zettajulio<\/td>\n Z.J.<\/td>\n 10 21<\/sup> D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n yottajulio<\/td>\n YJ<\/td>\n 10 24<\/sup> D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n \n\n
\n \n isim<\/th>\n Sembol<\/th>\n Alt kat<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n desijoule<\/td>\n DJ<\/td>\n 10 -1<\/sup> G\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n santijoule<\/td>\n cj<\/td>\n 10-2D<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n milijoule<\/td>\n mJ<\/td>\n 10 -3<\/sup> D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n mikrojoule<\/td>\n \u00b5J<\/td>\n 10 -6<\/sup> g\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n nanojoule<\/td>\n New Jersey<\/td>\n 10 -9<\/sup> D<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n pikojoule<\/td>\n pijama<\/td>\n 10-12<\/sup> g\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n femtojoule<\/td>\n fJ<\/td>\n 10 -15<\/sup> g\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n attojulio<\/td>\n bir J<\/td>\n 10-18<\/sup> g\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n zeptojoule<\/td>\n zJ<\/td>\n 10-21<\/sup> g\u00fcn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n yoktojoule<\/td>\n yJ<\/td>\n 10-24<\/sup> g\u00fcn <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n <\/span> Temmuz hikayesi<\/span><\/h2>\n