{"id":381,"date":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","date_gmt":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/tr\/genisleme\/"},"modified":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","modified_gmt":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","slug":"genisleme","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/tr\/genisleme\/","title":{"rendered":"Geni\u015fleme"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Bu makalede genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu ve nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve bu termodinamik katsay\u0131n\u0131n form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-el-coeficiente-de-dilatacion\"><\/span> Geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131s\u0131 nedir?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>Genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> veya <strong>termal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> , s\u0131cakl\u0131kta bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik meydana geldi\u011finde bir cismin boyutundaki g\u00f6receli de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tan\u0131mlayan bir katsay\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p> Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 bir cismin s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla ne kadar geni\u015fledi\u011fini g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n<p> Bildi\u011finiz gibi cisimler \u0131s\u0131t\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda genle\u015fir, so\u011fudu\u011funda ise b\u00fcz\u00fcl\u00fcr. Bu nedenle, termal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131, her malzemenin boyut de\u011fi\u015fimi ile s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimi aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi g\u00f6steren karakteristik bir katsay\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p> Uluslararas\u0131 Sistemde genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n birimi K <sup>-1<\/sup> (kelvin) olmakla birlikte genellikle \u00baC <sup>-1<\/sup> (Santigrat derece) cinsinden ifade edilir. Genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 bir art\u0131\u015f g\u00f6sterdi\u011finden kelvin veya santigrat derece cinsinden birbirinin yerine kullan\u0131labilir. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tipos-de-coeficientes-de-dilatacion\"><\/span> Geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131lar\u0131n\u0131n t\u00fcrleri<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0130ncelenecek boyuta ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak \u00fc\u00e7 <strong>t\u00fcr geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> vard\u0131r:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>Do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 (\u03b1)<\/strong> : Bir cismin uzunlu\u011fundaki art\u0131\u015f ile ya\u015fanan s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>Y\u00fczey genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 (\u03c3)<\/strong> : Bir cismin y\u00fczeyindeki de\u011fi\u015fim ile ya\u015fanan s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimi aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>Hacimsel genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 (\u03b3)<\/strong> : Bir cismin hacmindeki de\u011fi\u015fim ile ya\u015fanan s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimi aras\u0131ndaki ili\u015fkiyi g\u00f6sterir.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Bu nedenle uzunluk, y\u00fczey alan\u0131 veya hacimdeki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fiminin bir fonksiyonu olarak analiz etmek isteyip istemedi\u011fimize ba\u011fl\u0131 olarak, bir t\u00fcr termal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 kullanaca\u011f\u0131z. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Como-calcular-el-coeficiente-de-dilatacion\"><\/span> Geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131s\u0131 nas\u0131l hesaplan\u0131r<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>Is\u0131l genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hesaplamak<\/strong> i\u00e7in v\u00fccut b\u00fcy\u00fckl\u00fc\u011f\u00fcndeki de\u011fi\u015fimin s\u0131cakl\u0131ktaki de\u011fi\u015fime ve cismin orijinal boyutuna b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi gerekir.<\/p>\n<p> \u00d6rne\u011fin do\u011frusal termal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 hesaplamak i\u00e7in uzunluktaki art\u0131\u015f\u0131 s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131na ve orijinal uzunlu\u011fa b\u00f6lmemiz gerekir.<\/p>\n<p> A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da her bir termal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 tipini hesaplamak i\u00e7in form\u00fcl\u00fc g\u00f6rebilirsiniz.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coeficiente-de-dilatacion-lineal\"><\/span> Do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> <strong>Do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131,<\/strong> ya\u015fanan uzunluktaki de\u011fi\u015fimin, ya\u015fanan s\u0131cakl\u0131ktaki de\u011fi\u015fime ve v\u00fccudun orijinal uzunlu\u011funa b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine e\u015fittir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ce407129236580a65f712cf7ab01642c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\alpha=\\frac{1}{L_0}\\frac{\\Delta L}{\\Delta T}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"89\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"> Alt\u0131n: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5f44d9bbc8046069be4aa2989bff19aa_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\alpha\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-cf0330c11991af96f4fefd6559ee3179_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"L_0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"19\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> orijinal uzunluktur. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-79b1faed78bd3101949054b81507e793_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta L\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"27\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> uzunluktaki de\u011fi\u015fimdir. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38ab38a1dd36b63eea7203d33eb4958c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"28\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimidir.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 genellikle kat\u0131lar\u0131n s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimlerinin etkisi alt\u0131ndaki davran\u0131\u015f\u0131n\u0131 incelemek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p> Baz\u0131 malzemelerin do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 de\u011ferleri a\u015fa\u011f\u0131da g\u00f6sterilmi\u015ftir:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th> Malzeme<\/th>\n<th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> Do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 <strong>(10<\/strong> <sup>-6<\/sup> <strong>\u00b0C<\/strong> <sup>-1<\/sup> <strong>)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td> \u00c7elik<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 11.5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Al\u00fcminyum<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Bak\u0131r<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u00dct\u00fc<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Beton<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Pirin\u00e7<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Alt\u0131n<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Para<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Bardak<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 8.5 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coeficiente-de-dilatacion-superficial\"><\/span> Y\u00fczey genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> <strong>Y\u00fczey genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> , ya\u015fanan y\u00fczey de\u011fi\u015fiminin, ya\u015fanan s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimine b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi ve v\u00fccudun orijinal y\u00fczey alan\u0131na b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesiyle elde edilen de\u011fere e\u015fde\u011ferdir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5ed30028a6f65238da31b8a9b031a387_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\sigma=\\frac{1}{S_0}\\frac{\\Delta S}{\\Delta T}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"87\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"> Alt\u0131n: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-eaaf379fee5e67946f3fedf5631047b1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\sigma\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> y\u00fczeyin genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3b118e2ad384130eedc5983d3b0a0516_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"S_0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> orijinal y\u00fczeydir. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e90151eab24b63f9ec849c6cdcbc8c59_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta S\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"27\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> y\u00fczey de\u011fi\u015fimidir. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38ab38a1dd36b63eea7203d33eb4958c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"28\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimidir. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coeficiente-de-dilatacion-volumetrico\"><\/span> Hacimsel genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> <strong>Hacimsel genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> veya <strong>k\u00fcbik genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131<\/strong> , ya\u015fanan hacim de\u011fi\u015fiminin, ya\u015fanan s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimine b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesi ve v\u00fccudun orijinal hacmine b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine e\u015fittir.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-65ce590b067416b032df6b252df91f99_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\gamma=\\frac{1}{V_0}\\frac{\\Delta V}{\\Delta T}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"88\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"> Alt\u0131n: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7b9abe136d2f0d53300727f373cfed43_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\gamma\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> hacimsel genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131d\u0131r. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aa4b750eda7e09033c9c74ddcd174e31_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"V_0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"17\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> orijinal hacim <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8ffc3a8560bd695778bbc14d8b2df667_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta V\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"29\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> hacimdeki de\u011fi\u015fimdir. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38ab38a1dd36b63eea7203d33eb4958c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"28\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> s\u0131cakl\u0131k de\u011fi\u015fimidir.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Kat\u0131larla ilgili hesaplamalarda do\u011frusal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 yayg\u0131n olarak kullan\u0131lsa da, gazlar ve s\u0131v\u0131lar i\u00e7in hacimsel genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n kullan\u0131lmas\u0131 daha yayg\u0131nd\u0131r.<\/p>\n<p> A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabloda baz\u0131 malzemelerin hacimsel genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011ferini g\u00f6rebilirsiniz:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th> Malzeme<\/th>\n<th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> Hacimsel genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 <strong>(10<\/strong> <sup>-6<\/sup> <strong>\u00b0C<\/strong> <sup>-1<\/sup> <strong>)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td> \u00c7elik<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 33 \u2013 39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Al\u00fcminyum<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 69<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Bak\u0131r<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 51<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u00dct\u00fc<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 33.3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Beton<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 36<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Pirin\u00e7<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Alt\u0131n<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Para<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Bardak<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 25.5 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dilatacion-termica\"><\/span> termal Genle\u015fme<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>Termal genle\u015fme,<\/strong> s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131n artmas\u0131 nedeniyle bir cismin boyutunun artmas\u0131d\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece bir cismin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131\u011f\u0131nda uzunlu\u011fu, y\u00fczey alan\u0131 veya hacmi artar.<\/p>\n<p> Ancak boyuttaki bu art\u0131\u015f geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131s\u0131na ba\u011fl\u0131d\u0131r, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131s\u0131 ne kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck olursa cismin boyutunda da o kadar b\u00fcy\u00fck art\u0131\u015f olur.<\/p>\n<p> B\u00f6ylece, genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n de\u011feri ve s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131 biliniyorsa, bir malzemenin ya\u015fad\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u0131s\u0131l genle\u015fme hesaplanabilir.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>Do\u011frusal geni\u015fleme,<\/strong> yaln\u0131zca bir boyutun hakim oldu\u011fu, yani v\u00fccut boyutunda de\u011fi\u015fiklikte yaln\u0131zca bir boyutun dikkate al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131 geni\u015flemedir. Do\u011frusal geni\u015fleme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki form\u00fcl\u00fcn uygulanmas\u0131yla belirlenebilir:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f02e87c014110dd487c516cfde5113d8_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta L=L_0 \\cdot \\alpha \\cdot \\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"135\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> <strong>Y\u00fczey genle\u015fmesi,<\/strong> bir cismin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a y\u00fczey alan\u0131n\u0131n artmas\u0131 anlam\u0131na gelir. Y\u00fczey genle\u015fmesi a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki form\u00fclle hesaplan\u0131r:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f2ed5c1580229d94d2d4057157dc27b0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta S=S_0 \\cdot \\sigma \\cdot \\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"133\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> <strong>Hacimsel genle\u015fme<\/strong> , bir cismin s\u0131cakl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a hacminde meydana gelen art\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Bu t\u00fcr geni\u015fleme a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki form\u00fcl kullan\u0131larak hesaplanabilir:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ea08dac2ab1a15a8fd7c9f440d744fcc_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta V=V_0 \\cdot \\gamma \\cdot \\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"134\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bu makalede genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu ve nas\u0131l hesapland\u0131\u011f\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131n\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 ve bu termodinamik katsay\u0131n\u0131n form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc bulacaks\u0131n\u0131z. Geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131s\u0131 nedir? Genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 veya termal genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 , s\u0131cakl\u0131kta bir de\u011fi\u015fiklik meydana geldi\u011finde bir cismin boyutundaki g\u00f6receli de\u011fi\u015fikli\u011fi tan\u0131mlayan bir katsay\u0131d\u0131r. Basit\u00e7e s\u00f6ylemek gerekirse, genle\u015fme katsay\u0131s\u0131 bir cismin s\u0131cakl\u0131k art\u0131\u015f\u0131yla ne kadar geni\u015fledi\u011fini &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/tr\/genisleme\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Geni\u015fleme<\/span> Devam\u0131 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-termodinamik"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u25b7 Geni\u015fleme katsay\u0131s\u0131 nedir? 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