Bu makalede bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne anlama geldi\u011fini, birimlerinin neler oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sebepleri ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n neler oldu\u011funu ke\u015ffedeceksiniz.<\/p>\n
Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k<\/strong> (veya bulan\u0131kl\u0131k<\/strong> ), suyun veya di\u011fer s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n \u015feffafl\u0131k kayb\u0131 derecesinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle bulan\u0131kl\u0131k, bir s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n opakl\u0131k derecesini \u00f6l\u00e7er.<\/p>\n Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k, sudaki as\u0131l\u0131 madde miktar\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n i\u00e7erdi\u011fi ask\u0131da madde miktar\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 da artar.<\/p>\n Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k, su kalitesini belirlemenin iyi bir yolu olarak kabul edildi\u011finden su kalitesini \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131l\u0131r. Mant\u0131ksal olarak suyun bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 artt\u0131k\u00e7a kalitesi de d\u00fc\u015fer. \u00d6rne\u011fin suyun i\u00e7ilebilir olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirlemek i\u00e7in bulan\u0131kl\u0131k de\u011feri kullan\u0131l\u0131r.<\/p>\n Bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n tan\u0131m\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rd\u00fckten sonra s\u0131v\u0131lar\u0131n bu \u00f6zelli\u011finin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimlerinin neler oldu\u011funu g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n NTU, FTU, FNU, JTU ve FAU<\/strong> dahil olmak \u00fczere farkl\u0131 bulan\u0131kl\u0131k birimleri vard\u0131r. Ancak bulan\u0131kl\u0131k de\u011ferlerini ifade etmek i\u00e7in en yayg\u0131n kullan\u0131lan birim Nefelometrik<\/em> Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k Birimi anlam\u0131na gelen NTU’dur.<\/p>\n Bazen NTU, \u0130spanyolca’daki birim ad\u0131n\u0131n kelime s\u0131ras\u0131na g\u00f6re UTN olarak ifade edilir. Ayn\u0131 \u015fekilde ask\u0131da kat\u0131 madde miktar\u0131 ile NTU birimi aras\u0131ndaki e\u015fde\u011ferlik de 1 mg\/l (ppm) veya 3 NTU’dur.<\/p>\n \u00d6te yandan JTU birimi gibi baz\u0131 birimler kullan\u0131\u015fl\u0131l\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 yitirmektedir. K\u0131saca su bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131 genel olarak NTU olarak ifade edilir.<\/p>\n Suyun bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi, kalitesinin belirlenmesini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar. Yani suyun bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131, i\u00e7menin g\u00fcvenli olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6sterir.<\/p>\n Bu nedenle WHO (D\u00fcnya Sa\u011fl\u0131k \u00d6rg\u00fct\u00fc), ideal olarak suyun bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n insan t\u00fcketimi i\u00e7in 1 NTU’dan az olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini tespit etmektedir. Ayr\u0131ca suyun i\u00e7meye uygun olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n hi\u00e7bir durumda 5 NTU’yu a\u015fmamas\u0131 gerekir.<\/p>\n Yukar\u0131da a\u00e7\u0131kland\u0131\u011f\u0131 gibi bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ana \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm birimi NTU’dur. Ancak bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fclmesi s\u00fcrecine odaklanaca\u011f\u0131z.<\/p>\n Suyun veya bir s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7mek i\u00e7in kullan\u0131lan alet t\u00fcrbidimetre<\/strong> veya nefelometredir<\/strong> . Bu cihaz, \u00f6rne\u011fin suyun i\u00e7ilebilir olup olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131n belirlenmesini m\u00fcmk\u00fcn k\u0131lar.<\/p>\n T\u00fcrbidimetreyi kullanmak i\u00e7in analiz edilecek sudan bir numune alman\u0131z, ard\u0131ndan bunu t\u00fcrbidimetrenin h\u00fccre tutucusuna yerle\u015ftirmeniz ve son olarak numunenin bulan\u0131kl\u0131k de\u011ferini d\u00f6nd\u00fcrmeniz yeterlidir.<\/p>\n Suyun veya herhangi bir s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7me i\u015flemine t\u00fcrbidimetri<\/strong> ad\u0131 verildi\u011fini belirtmek gerekir.<\/p>\n Bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n anlam\u0131n\u0131 tam olarak anlamak i\u00e7in suyu bulan\u0131kla\u015ft\u0131ran etkenlere bakal\u0131m.<\/p>\n Son olarak bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131 a\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki gibidir:<\/p>\n Bu makalede bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. B\u00f6ylece bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n ne anlama geldi\u011fini, birimlerinin neler oldu\u011funu, nas\u0131l \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcld\u00fc\u011f\u00fcn\u00fc ve bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sebepleri ve sonu\u00e7lar\u0131n\u0131n neler oldu\u011funu ke\u015ffedeceksiniz. Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k nedir? Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k (veya bulan\u0131kl\u0131k ), suyun veya di\u011fer s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n \u015feffafl\u0131k kayb\u0131 derecesinin \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcs\u00fcd\u00fcr. Ba\u015fka bir deyi\u015fle bulan\u0131kl\u0131k, bir s\u0131v\u0131n\u0131n opakl\u0131k derecesini \u00f6l\u00e7er. Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k, sudaki as\u0131l\u0131 madde miktar\u0131ndan kaynaklanmaktad\u0131r. Bu nedenle …<\/p>\n<\/span> Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k birimleri<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/span> Su bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/span> Bulan\u0131kl\u0131k nas\u0131l \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcl\u00fcr?<\/span><\/h2>\n
<\/span> Bulutlulu\u011fun nedenleri<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
<\/span> bulan\u0131kl\u0131\u011f\u0131n sonu\u00e7lar\u0131<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n