Beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/strong> , Anglo-Sakson birim sisteminde kullan\u0131lan bir g\u00fc\u00e7 birimidir. Bir watt 745,7 watt’a e\u015fittir.<\/p>\n G\u00fcc\u00fcn sembol\u00fc, \u0130ngilizce beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc<\/em><\/strong> teriminden gelen bir k\u0131saltma olan HP’dir.<\/p>\n Beygir g\u00fcc\u00fcne ayn\u0131 zamanda g\u00fc\u00e7<\/strong> de denir \u00e7\u00fcnk\u00fc asl\u0131nda kuvvetler i\u00e7in de\u011fil, g\u00fc\u00e7ler i\u00e7in bir \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc birimidir.<\/p>\n G\u00fcc\u00fcn, Uluslararas\u0131 Sistemde (SI) g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm birimi olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131, bu birimin watt oldu\u011fu unutulmamal\u0131d\u0131r. Ne olursa olsun, g\u00fc\u00e7 bug\u00fcn hala kullan\u0131l\u0131yor. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bu \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fc biriminin uygulamalar\u0131n\u0131 g\u00f6rece\u011fiz. <\/p>\n Di\u011fer birimlerden farkl\u0131 olarak farkl\u0131 g\u00fc\u00e7 tan\u0131mlar\u0131 bulunmaktad\u0131r. Nitekim kullan\u0131m\u0131 Avrupa’ya yay\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131nda g\u00fcc\u00fc matematiksel olarak tan\u0131mlamak i\u00e7in farkl\u0131 de\u011ferler al\u0131nmaya ba\u015fland\u0131. A\u015fa\u011f\u0131da bu g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesinin d\u00f6rt ana \u00e7e\u015fidini g\u00f6rebilirsiniz:<\/p>\n G\u00fc\u00e7 kelimesinin orijinal anlam\u0131n\u0131n mekanik g\u00fc\u00e7 oldu\u011funu ancak daha sonra ba\u015fka tan\u0131mlar\u0131n da yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtmek gerekir. <\/p>\n A\u015fa\u011f\u0131daki tabloda g\u00fc\u00e7 ve di\u011fer g\u00fc\u00e7 birimleri aras\u0131ndaki e\u015fde\u011ferlikleri g\u00f6rebilirsiniz:<\/p>\n Bir g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00fcnitesinden di\u011ferine ge\u00e7mek i\u00e7in d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015f\u00fcm fakt\u00f6rlerini kullanabilirsiniz.<\/p>\n \u00d6rne\u011fin, 3500 W’\u0131 g\u00fcce d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrmek istiyorsan\u0131z, g\u00fc\u00e7 de\u011ferini tablodaki d\u00f6n\u00fc\u015ft\u00fcrme fakt\u00f6r\u00fcne b\u00f6lmeniz yeterlidir:<\/p>\n \n \n G\u00fcc\u00fcn anlam\u0131n\u0131 tamamlamak i\u00e7in bu b\u00f6l\u00fcmde g\u00fcc\u00fcn form\u00fcl\u00fcn\u00fc g\u00f6rece\u011fiz.<\/p>\n Muhtemelen zaten bildi\u011finiz gibi, g\u00fcc\u00fc hesaplama form\u00fcl\u00fc, bir kuvvetin yapt\u0131\u011f\u0131 i\u015fin s\u00f6z konusu kuvvetin uygulanma zaman\u0131na b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine e\u015fittir:<\/p>\n \n Ayr\u0131ca, bir kuvvetin i\u015fi, s\u00f6z konusu kuvvetin de\u011ferinin kat edilen mesafeyle \u00e7arp\u0131m\u0131na e\u015fde\u011ferdir, dolay\u0131s\u0131yla \u00f6nceki cebirsel ifade \u015fu \u015fekildedir:<\/p>\n \n Yani bir g\u00fc\u00e7, 330 lbf’lik bir kuvvetin 1 dakika boyunca \u00fcretti\u011fi hareketin 100 feet olmas\u0131 i\u00e7in gereken g\u00fcce e\u015fittir.<\/p>\n \n Bu nedenle, bir beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc, ayak ba\u015f\u0131na 33.000 pound-kuvvetin dakikaya b\u00f6l\u00fcnmesine e\u015fittir:<\/p>\n \n Veya g\u00fcc\u00fc saniye cinsinden ifade etmek istersek:<\/p>\n \n G\u00fc\u00e7 hakk\u0131nda bir fikir vermek gerekirse, ortalama bir insan k\u0131sa s\u00fcreli\u011fine yakla\u015f\u0131k 1,2 HP ve s\u00fcresiz olarak 0,1 HP \u00fcretebilir. Benzer \u015fekilde, elit bir atlet k\u0131sa bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde 2,5 HP, birka\u00e7 saatlik bir s\u00fcre i\u00e7inde ise 0,35 HP kazanabilir. <\/p>\n Bu son b\u00f6l\u00fcmde, olduk\u00e7a tuhaf bir isim oldu\u011fundan beygir g\u00fcc\u00fcn\u00fcn bir g\u00fc\u00e7 birimi olarak tarih\u00e7esi anlat\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n 18. y\u00fczy\u0131lda halk at\u0131 hala d\u00fczenli bir \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma arac\u0131 olarak kullan\u0131yordu. Atlar sadece ula\u015f\u0131m amac\u0131yla de\u011fil, ayn\u0131 zamanda zahmetli i\u015flerin y\u00fcr\u00fct\u00fclmesinde de kullan\u0131l\u0131yordu.<\/p>\n B\u00f6ylece ilk buharl\u0131 motorlar icat edildi\u011finde at\u0131n \u00e7al\u0131\u015fma kapasitesini makineninkiyle kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rma ihtiyac\u0131 ortaya \u00e7\u0131kt\u0131.<\/p>\n James Watt \u00f6zellikle, i\u015f i\u00e7in hala atlar\u0131 kullanan n\u00fcfusa buhar motorlar\u0131n\u0131 daha iyi pazarlamak amac\u0131yla bir makineye e\u015fde\u011fer beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc say\u0131s\u0131n\u0131 say\u0131sal olarak kar\u015f\u0131la\u015ft\u0131rman\u0131n bir yolunu bulmak istiyordu.<\/p>\n Birka\u00e7 deneyden sonra Watt, bir at\u0131n 12 feet yar\u0131\u00e7apl\u0131 bir tekerle\u011fi dakikada 2,4 kez d\u00f6nd\u00fcrebildi\u011fini belirledi. Bir at\u0131n kuvvetine atanan de\u011ferin 180 lbf oldu\u011fu g\u00f6z \u00f6n\u00fcne al\u0131nd\u0131\u011f\u0131nda, g\u00fcc\u00fcn hesaplanmas\u0131 \u015fu \u015fekildeydi:<\/p>\n \n \u015eu anda m\u00fchendislik d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda, Uluslararas\u0131 Birimler Sistemindeki resmi g\u00fc\u00e7 biriminin watt olmas\u0131 nedeniyle g\u00fc\u00e7 birimi kullan\u0131mdan kalk\u0131yor. Ancak arabalar\u0131n g\u00fcc\u00fc, k\u00f6kl\u00fc bir gelenekten dolay\u0131 her zaman beygir g\u00fcc\u00fcyle ifade edilir.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":" Bu makalede g\u00fcc\u00fcn ne oldu\u011fu a\u00e7\u0131klanmaktad\u0131r. Di\u011fer birimlerde g\u00fc\u00e7 maliyetlerinin ne kadar ifade edildi\u011fini, bu birimin sundu\u011fu farkl\u0131l\u0131klar\u0131 ve son olarak bu g\u00fc\u00e7 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcm\u00fcn\u00fcn ge\u00e7mi\u015fini ke\u015ffedeceksiniz. Beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc nedir? Beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc , Anglo-Sakson birim sisteminde kullan\u0131lan bir g\u00fc\u00e7 birimidir. Bir watt 745,7 watt’a e\u015fittir. G\u00fcc\u00fcn sembol\u00fc, \u0130ngilizce beygir g\u00fcc\u00fc teriminden gelen bir k\u0131saltma olan HP’dir. …<\/p>\n<\/span> G\u00fc\u00e7 de\u011fi\u015fimleri<\/span><\/h2>\n
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<\/span> G\u00fc\u00e7 e\u015fde\u011ferlik tablosu<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n\n
\n \n Birim<\/th>\n Sembol<\/th>\n 1 HP’ye e\u015fde\u011fer<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n \n Watt<\/td>\n K<\/td>\n 745,7W<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Kilovat<\/td>\n kW<\/td>\n 0,7457 kW<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Kilokalori\/saat<\/td>\n kcal\/saat<\/td>\n 641,19 kcal\/saat<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n buhar at\u0131<\/td>\n \u00f6zet<\/td>\n 1.0138 hp<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n \n Kilogram\/saniye<\/td>\n kgm\/sn<\/td>\n 76.035 kgm\/sn<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n ![\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0d7e18bb85c07583643453cb89c3b2ea_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-9dce0d4ea1e02d666d5313dbba1c5a15_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/span> Elektrik maliyeti ne kadar?<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"P=\\cfrac{W}{t}\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1742bbed99f2932291c7f8d5be021877_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"P=\\cfrac{F\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c6f79428e15c63e8a127b04868c5bff3_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"1](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-30c7ec5128ddffadf5d4728c87ebae31_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"1](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d81a1e8e4141059e7984fe32261401e6_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"1](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-2e1541380aa88fb227c09974f512113b_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/span> G\u00fcc\u00fcn k\u00f6keni<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\\begin{aligned}](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-9e8131e8ac740479c71aaa5617901f24_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n