{"id":68,"date":"2023-06-26T11:52:59","date_gmt":"2023-06-26T11:52:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b\/"},"modified":"2023-06-26T11:52:59","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T11:52:59","slug":"%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d1%81%d0%b8%d0%bb%d0%be%d0%b2%d1%8b%d0%b5-%d0%b0%d0%b3%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%b3%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0421\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 (\u0421\u0418). \u0412\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435. <\/p>\n

<\/span> \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435?<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442).<\/strong> \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442.<\/p>\n

\u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0431\u0443\u0434\u044c \u0442\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0442. \u0434. \u041d\u0443, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n

\u041b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0445, \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438.<\/p>\n

\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0445 (\u0412\u0442), \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043c, \u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u044b \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430\u0445 (\u043a\u0412\u0442), \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e. . \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n

<\/span> \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/span><\/h3>\n

\u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u044b\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435, \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/strong> , \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/strong> , \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 (\u0421\u0418).<\/p>\n

\u041e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430 W, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c 73 \u0412\u0442 \u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f 73 \u0412\u0442.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, 1 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 1 \u0434\u0436\u043e\u0443\u043b\u044e, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 1 \u0441\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043d\u0434\u0443. <\/p>\n

\n

\"P=\\cfrac{E}{T}\\quad<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

<\/span> \u041a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442\u044b<\/span><\/h4>\n

\u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442\u0430. \u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/th>\n \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b<\/th>\n \u042d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n
\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/td>\n \u0422.\u0412.<\/td>\n 10 12 \u0412\u0442<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0433\u0438\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/td>\n \u0413.\u0412.<\/td>\n 10 9 \u0412\u0442<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041c\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/td>\n \u041c\u0412\u0442<\/td>\n 10 6 \u0412\u0442<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u041a\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/td>\n \u043a\u0412\u0442<\/td>\n 1000 \u0412\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u0412\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/td>\n \u0412\u0442<\/td>\n 1 \u0412\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/td>\n \u043c\u0412\u0442<\/td>\n 0,001 \u0412\u0442<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442<\/td>\n \u043c\u043a\u043c<\/td>\n 10-6 \u0412\u0442<\/sup><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n

\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0443\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0435\u0449\u0435 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0441\u044b, \u043d\u043e \u0437\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435. <\/p>\n

<\/span> \u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0441 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438. <\/p>\n

\n
\"\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n

\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u0442\u0442-\u0447\u0430\u0441\u0430 (\u0412\u0442\u0447) \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/p>\n

\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445, \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b. \u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0448\u0430\u0433 \u0437\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c. <\/p>\n

<\/span> \u041a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/span><\/h2>\n

\u0418\u043d\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b, \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0445\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c. \u0412 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445.<\/p>\n

\u041f\u043e \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0435 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0441 \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0442.<\/p>\n

\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043c\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n

\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c 50 \u043b.\u0441. \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0412\u0442.<\/p>\n

\n

\"50<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u0421\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0438 \u0431\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n

\n

\"1<\/p>\n<\/p>\n

\u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438, \u0432\u044b \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u043e\u0449\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n

\n

\"50\\<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

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