{"id":436,"date":"2023-06-18T03:01:56","date_gmt":"2023-06-18T03:01:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%b4\/"},"modified":"2023-06-18T03:01:56","modified_gmt":"2023-06-18T03:01:56","slug":"%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%b4","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%b4\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 (\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-el-periodo-fisica\"><\/span> \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 (\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439) \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0412 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 <strong>\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434<\/strong> (\u0438\u043b\u0438 <strong>\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434<\/strong> ) \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, <strong>\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b<\/strong> \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n<p> \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p> \u0412 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0422. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/graphique-de-mouvement-harmonique-simple.png\" alt=\"\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 (\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430), \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\" class=\"wp-image-8610\" width=\"630\" height=\"268\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/graphique-de-mouvement-harmonique-simple-300x128.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/graphique-de-mouvement-harmonique-simple-1024x436.png 1024w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/graphique-de-mouvement-harmonique-simple-768x327.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/graphique-de-mouvement-harmonique-simple.png 1306w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<p> \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0435 (\u0421\u0418) \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Como-calcular-el-periodo\"><\/span> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u041d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formula-del-periodo-de-una-onda\"><\/span> \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0443\u0434\u0432\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0443 \u043f\u0438, \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0451\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b (\u0422=2\u03c0\/\u03c9). \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043d\u0430 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0443 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b (T=1\/f).<\/p>\n<p> \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c <strong>, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b<\/strong> \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-76735b72a4d65b67c4c8db003a76ec79_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"T=\\cfrac{2\\pi}{\\omega}=\\cfrac{1}{f}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"42\" width=\"95\" style=\"vertical-align: -16px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"> \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7e093fd43ad2c244140c11afe4d4bdff_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"13\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fbffdce91996e0a17795d82e8e6996d9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\omega\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u2014 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f5844370b6482674a233a3063f762555_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"f\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> \u042d\u0442\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 <a href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435-\u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\/\">\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/a> , \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0430. <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formula-del-periodo-en-un-MAS\"><\/span>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0432 \u041c\u0410\u0421<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> <strong>\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (\u041f\u0413\u0414)<\/strong> \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c \u043f\u0438, \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043a\u0432\u0430\u0434\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d\u044b.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-dbb001a08f32c36938cdc6a310dbc99e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle T=2\\pi\\sqrt{\\frac{m}{k}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"94\" style=\"vertical-align: -16px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"> \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7e093fd43ad2c244140c11afe4d4bdff_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"13\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u2013 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f (MAS). <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fdc40b8ad1cdad0aab9d632215459d28_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"m\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"15\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u2014 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430, \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d42bc2203d6f76ad01b27ac9acc0bee1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"k\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u2014 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0438\u043d\u044b. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"background-color:#FFFDE7; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 20px; border: 2.5px dashed #FFB74D; border-radius:20px;\"> <span style=\"color:#ff951b\">\u27a4<\/span> <strong>\u0421\u043c.:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\">\u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0433\u0430\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435?<\/a> <\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formula-del-periodo-en-un-movimiento-pendular\"><\/span> \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> \u041c\u0430\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443\u044e. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, <strong>\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/strong> \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-66c950af2e622dfec96d8b20814b6a61_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle T=2\\pi\\sqrt{\\frac{l}{g}}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"54\" width=\"87\" style=\"vertical-align: -21px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"> \u0417\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7e093fd43ad2c244140c11afe4d4bdff_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"13\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u2013 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-b6280786295cb6f54ae2e0ac2b803e5e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"l\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"5\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> &#8212; \u0434\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043d\u044b \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e88010d25c51c0c42c505ee1004ed182_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"g\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u2013 \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0417\u0435\u043c\u043b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 9,81 \u043c\/\u0441 <sup>2<\/sup> . <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Mas-caracteristicas-de-las-ondas\"><\/span> \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d, \u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0445\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:16px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0410\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0430 (\u0410)<\/strong> : \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:16px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0414\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b (\u03bb)<\/strong> : \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:16px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0427\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 (f)<\/strong> : \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:16px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0423\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f (\u03c9)<\/strong> : \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:16px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0426\u0438\u043a\u043b \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong> : \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0435\u0448\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0442\u0435\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 (\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439) \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434? \u0412 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 ) \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d1%84%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b8-%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b8%d0%be%d0%b4\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 (\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439)<\/span> \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-436","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u25b7 \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b (\u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0417\u0434\u0435\u0441\u044c \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b. \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0431\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 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