{"id":30,"date":"2023-06-27T05:31:34","date_gmt":"2023-06-27T05:31:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8b\/"},"modified":"2023-06-27T05:31:34","modified_gmt":"2023-06-27T05:31:34","slug":"%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441, \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u0412\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433 \u0437\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-el-equilibrio-mecanico\"><\/span> \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435<\/strong> \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-441bf2d412ef3319b082457d569ae4ea_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\sum\\vv{F}=0\\qquad\\sum\\vv{M}=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"25\" width=\"194\" style=\"vertical-align: -8px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> <strong>\u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/strong> . \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-880d0e2ca3e0dc28c37888e1cc160968_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\sum\\vv{F_x}=0\\quad\\sum\\vv{F_y}=0\\quad\\sum\\vv{F_z}=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"25\" width=\"283\" style=\"vertical-align: -8px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0438\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0439.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ecdea042f883d6816356e84c5ead485b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\sum\\vv{M_x}=0\\quad\\sum\\vv{M_y}=0\\quad\\sum\\vv{M_z}=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"25\" width=\"301\" style=\"vertical-align: -8px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043b\u044e\u0434\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0438 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043d\u0438 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n<p> \u0412 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043c\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n<p> \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441, \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439, \u0441 \u043c\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ejemplos-de-equilibrio-mecanico\"><\/span> \u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0427\u0442\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0441\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n<ol style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:25px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430, \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u0430. \u041b\u0430\u043c\u043f\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435, \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430, \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0435 \u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:25px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u0414\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044b. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0438\u0440 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/span><\/li>\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u0412 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c, \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0434\u0432\u0438\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e \u0438, \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e. \u0421\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e, \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tipos-de-equilibrios\"><\/span> \u0412\u0438\u0434\u044b \u0432\u0435\u0441\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0412 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430: \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441, \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong>\u0423\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435<\/strong> : \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u044f\u0442\u043d\u0438\u043a.<\/li>\n<li> <strong>\u041d\u0435\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435<\/strong> : \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0435\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0442\u043e\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0439. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0448, \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e.<\/li>\n<li> <strong>\u0418\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435<\/strong> (\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435): \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0434\u0438\u0444\u0444\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438, \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044f\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435, \u0438\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u043c\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043e\u0440, \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0435\u043c\u043b\u044e. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Relacion-del-equilibrio-mecanico-con-la-energia-potencial\"><\/span> \u0421\u0432\u044f\u0437\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u0443\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0441\u043b \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0435\u0439, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>\u0421\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435<\/strong> , \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e.<\/p>\n<p> \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e, \u0432 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0442 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> <strong>\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435<\/strong> : \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c.<\/li>\n<li> <strong>\u041d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435<\/strong> : \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0446\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0443\u043c.<\/li>\n<li> <strong>\u0411\u0435\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435<\/strong> : \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u044d\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0433\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ejercicio-resuelto-del-equilibrio-mecanico\"><\/span> \u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043e.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0412\u044b\u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0443, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0446\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0434\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0439 25 \u043a\u0433. \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/probleme-resolu-balance-mecanique.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-512\" width=\"261\" height=\"145\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/probleme-resolu-balance-mecanique-300x167.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/probleme-resolu-balance-mecanique.png 495w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__FFF8E1\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#FFF8E1\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0435, \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0442\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exercice-resolu-equilibre-mecanique.png\" alt=\"\u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430\" class=\"wp-image-513\" width=\"302\" height=\"209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exercice-resolu-equilibre-mecanique-300x208.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exercice-resolu-equilibre-mecanique.png 516w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u041e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b, \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 N <sub>1x<\/sub> , N <sub>1y<\/sub> \u0438 N <sub>2x<\/sub> , N <sub>2y<\/sub> , \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043b N <sub>1<\/sub> \u0438 N <sub>2<\/sub> \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-23643671c6a4042138594c9445ed1c69_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{1x}=N_1\\cdot \\text{sin}(40\u00ba)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"141\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8a22b8153b07362045e842df78bf1889_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{1y}=N_1\\cdot \\text{cos}(40\u00ba)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"20\" width=\"142\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a3500d29bd3aa0cd7c3c1d1e5db5cfe9_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{2x}=N_2\\cdot \\text{sin}(55\u00ba)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"141\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4b9cafb2c9c9fc5edcd519e6179ebd0a_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{2y}=N_2\\cdot \\text{cos}(55\u00ba)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"20\" width=\"142\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418\u0442\u0430\u043a, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u044b \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0432\u0430 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a0317629d735caf1eea5b0cc5f628345_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{1x}-N_{2x}=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"114\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aac3d43e84c888bc44eaa971ba86ab8b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{1y}+N_{2y}-P=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"148\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a0317629d735caf1eea5b0cc5f628345_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{1x}-N_{2x}=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"114\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-666ce28dd9441d310bfc2332f91fa94c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{1x}=N_{2x}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"82\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6f6d5654bb8b3230136251a4d0d83d9d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_1\\cdot \\text{sin}(40\u00ba)=N_2\\cdot \\text{sin}(55\u00ba)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"199\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8cc022d84ea1b54e979cdddfe833ca26_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_1=\\cfrac{N_2\\cdot \\text{sin}(55\u00ba)}{\\text{sin}(40\u00ba)}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"45\" width=\"137\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ba903677b54cd02a6060d0f8fd05e0b8_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_1=1,27\\cdot N_2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"114\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0437\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u043c \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0445 \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438: <\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aac3d43e84c888bc44eaa971ba86ab8b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_{1y}+N_{2y}-P=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"148\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8e40c0f5e4890cbf92cba43e37f1bc5d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_1\\cdot \\text{cos}(40\u00ba)+N_2\\cdot \\text{cos}(55\u00ba)-m\\cdot g=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"293\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e3937cd826f192bc224dff97820dc6f4_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_1\\cdot 0,77+N_2\\cdot 0,57-25\\cdot 9,81=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"279\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e98d7fb02f7ae8bcc04e4814e7d05270_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"0,77\\cdot N_1+0,57\\cdot N_2-245,25=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"267\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043c \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0443\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044b N <sub>2<\/sub> : <\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c2e67a1cd5ea8a92a2db40c1763e6f6c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"0,77\\cdot 1,27\\cdot N_2+0,57\\cdot N_2-245,25=0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"314\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-671d06ee81dab531cb66ade8e69bd747_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"0,98\\cdot N_2+0,57\\cdot N_2=245,25\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"235\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-da85ebb37019fad25bf3486ac83f79ed_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"1,55\\cdot N_2=245,25\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"143\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e8d486a3480f434c9e78a1189bb0e4ce_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_2=\\cfrac{245,25}{1,55}=158,26 \\N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"176\" style=\"vertical-align: -16px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> \u0418, \u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0435\u0446, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<meta charset=\"utf-8\"> \u2116 <sub>1<\/sub> : <\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1bda6d097b084cf4c8caa0e7ebea9a53_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"N_1=1,27\\cdot N_2=1,27\\cdot 158,26=200,95\\N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"313\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441, \u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0445. \u0412\u044b \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0438\u043f\u044b \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441\u0430 \u0438, \u043a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043f\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0430\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433 \u0437\u0430 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043c. \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043d\u0441? \u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0438\u0435 \u2013 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043b\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u043b \u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%85%d0%b0%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%87%d0%b5%d1%81%d0%ba%d0%b8%d0%b5-%d0%b2%d0%b5%d1%81%d1%8b\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u041c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u044b<\/span> \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-5"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized 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