{"id":121,"date":"2023-06-25T15:49:00","date_gmt":"2023-06-25T15:49:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d1%8b-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d1%8b\/"},"modified":"2023-06-25T15:49:00","modified_gmt":"2023-06-25T15:49:00","slug":"%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d1%8b-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d1%8b","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d1%8b-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d1%8b\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFCuales-son-las-unidades-de-temperatura\"><\/span> \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0422\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/strong> : \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 0\u00b0C \u0438 100\u00b0C \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430<\/strong> : \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. 1,8 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044b 1 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0443 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/li>\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d<\/strong> : \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 (\u0421\u0418). \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0443 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/echelles-de-temperature-echelles-thermometriques.png\" alt=\"\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b\" class=\"wp-image-1962\" width=\"485\" height=\"397\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/echelles-de-temperature-echelles-thermometriques-300x246.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/echelles-de-temperature-echelles-thermometriques-768x631.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/echelles-de-temperature-echelles-thermometriques.png 872w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> <span style=\"color:#4fd12f\">\u27a4<\/span> <u style=\"text-decoration-color:#4fd12f;\">\u0412\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b.<\/u><\/p>\n<p> \u0421 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043d\u044b, \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043d\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/strong> : \u0437\u0430 \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430.<\/span><\/li>\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/strong> : \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430, \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Grado-Celsius\"><\/span> \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> <strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/strong> , \u0440\u0430\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f <strong>\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/strong> , \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0441\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0436\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0438\u0440\u0435.<\/p>\n<p> \u0425\u043e\u0442\u044f \u043e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435 \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e \u0441\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u0440 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u044f\u0442\u044b\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p> \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u00baC, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u041a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0432\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0430\u0434\u0435\u043c\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u00ba. \u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u0435\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, 25 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043a 25 \u00baC.<\/p>\n<p> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u0435\u0431\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c, \u044d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Kelvin\"><\/span> \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d \u2014 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u041c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043c\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 (\u0421\u0418). \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0435.<\/p>\n<p> \u041f\u043e \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043e\u0432\u043f\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 0 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432 (-273,15 \u00baC).<\/p>\n<p> \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0445 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u0430 \u041a, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 300 \u041a.<\/p>\n<p> \u041e\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u043c, \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u2014 \u043a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d, \u0430 \u043d\u0435 <em>\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/em> . \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f (\u00baC) \u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430 (\u00baF), \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430, \u0430 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0443\u043a\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u041a. <\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-05df675eb7d5e9fe681327bdcca948c8_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"350 \\ \u00baK\\ \\color{red}\\bm{\\times} \\color{black}\\ \\longrightarrow \\ 350 \\ K\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"14\" width=\"233\" style=\"vertical-align: -1px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Grado-Fahrenheit\"><\/span> \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> <strong>\u0428\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430<\/strong> \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u0444\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0414\u044d\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0413\u0430\u0431\u0440\u0438\u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 1724 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u0438 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u043e\u0439 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0441\u0430\u043a\u0441\u043e\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d \u0438 \u041f\u0443\u044d\u0440\u0442\u043e-\u0420\u0438\u043a\u043e.<\/p>\n<p> \u0421\u0438\u043c\u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u00baF. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 75 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0443, \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0438\u0442\u0435 75\u00b0F. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Conversion-entre-unidades-de-temperatura\"><\/span> \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435, \u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0432 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0443\u044e \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th> \u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/th>\n<th> \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0430<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td> \u041e\u0442 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/td>\n<td> \u041a = \u00ba\u0421 + 273,15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u041e\u0442 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<td> \u00baC = \u041a \u2013 273,15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u041e\u0442 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043e \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430<\/td>\n<td> \u00baF = \u00baC \u00b7 1,8 + 32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u041e\u0442 \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/td>\n<td> \u00baC = (\u00baF \u2013 32)\/1,8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u041e\u0442 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430<\/td>\n<td> \u00baF = 1,8 \u00b7 (\u041a \u2013 273,15) + 32<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u041e\u0442 \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/td>\n<td> \u041a = (\u00b0F \u2013 32)\/1,8 + 273,15<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<p> \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0443 \u0432\u0430\u0441 \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u043c\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0447\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Calculadora-de-conversion-entre-unidades-de-temperatura\"><\/span> \u041a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0433\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0431\u044b\u043b \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0435\u0440, \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u043c\u0435\u0436\u0434\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c\u0438 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f, \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430, \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0420\u044d\u043d\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430.<\/p>\n<p> \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 (.) \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f.<\/p>\n<form action=\"\" method=\"post\">\n<ul style=\"color:#4FD12F\">\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><select name=\"temperatura\" style=\"border:1.5px solid #CACFD2; border-radius:5px;  padding:7px; color:#000000; background-color:#F2F3F4;\" placeholder=\"7\"><option value=\"celsius\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f<\/option><option value=\"fahrenheit\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430<\/option><option value=\"kelvin\">\u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/option><option value=\"rankine\">\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0420\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430<\/option><\/select> = <input name=\"datos\" style=\"border:1.5px solid #4FD12F; border-radius:5px;  padding:7px; color:#000000; background-color:#EEFCEB;\" placeholder=\"29.50\" required=\"\" oninvalid=\"this.setCustomValidity('Introduce la temperatura aqu\u00ed')\" oninput=\"this.setCustomValidity('')\"><\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div style=\"text-align:center\"><input align=\"center\" style=\"font-size:105%; border-radius:30px; margin: 20px;\" type=\"submit\" name=\"submit\" value=\"\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\"><\/div>\n<\/form>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Escalas-de-temperatura-menos-utilizadas\"><\/span> \u041c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043c\u044b \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u2014 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u0439, \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442 \u0438 \u041a\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0432\u0438\u043d. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0438 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0420\u044d\u043d\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 (\u00baR, \u00baRa)<\/strong> : \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u0445 \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0420\u044d\u043d\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0443 \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044f. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043c, \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u043e\u0432 \u0420\u044d\u043d\u043a\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u044d\u043a\u0432\u0438\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043d \u0430\u0431\u0441\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0443\u043b\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0421\u0442\u0435\u043f\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0420\u0435\u043e\u043c\u044e\u0440\u0430 (\u00b0R\u00e9, \u00b0Re)<\/strong> : \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u0432 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0448\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430\u0445.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 \u0420\u0451\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0430 (\u00b0R\u00f8)<\/strong> : \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432 1701 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0443 \u041e\u043b\u0435 \u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0441\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0420\u0451\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043e\u043c. \u0421\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044f \u043e\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 \u041d\u044c\u044e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 (\u00b0N)<\/strong> : \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 0\u00b0C, \u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 \u041d\u044c\u044e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0432\u0435\u043d 3,03 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u041b\u0435\u0439\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 (\u00baL)<\/strong> : \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0438\u0437\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0425\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u041a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433-\u041e\u043d\u043d\u0435\u0441\u043e\u043c \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0430\u044f\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043b\u0435 20 \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445.<\/span><\/li>\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>\u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u044f (\u00b0D)<\/strong> \u2013 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0416\u043e\u0437\u0435\u0444\u043e\u043c-\u041d\u0438\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u0435\u043c. \u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0438\u0445 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u0422\u043e \u0435\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435. \u041d\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043f\u043e \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0435 \u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u0430 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441 \u0414\u0435\u043b\u0438\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 -2\/3 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u0430\u043c \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0430\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438 \u0432 XVIII \u0432\u0435\u043a\u0435.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u044a\u044f\u0441\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b. \u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0432\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u043e\u043d\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043d-\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430. \u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b? \u0422\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0438\u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b: \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0426\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0438\u044f : \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0430\u0445 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043a\u0438\u043f\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 0\u00b0C \u0438 100\u00b0C \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e. \u0413\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0441\u044b \u0424\u0430\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0433\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0430 : \u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b, &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/ru\/%d0%b5%d0%b4%d0%b8%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%86%d1%8b-%d0%b8%d0%b7%d0%bc%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b5%d0%bd%d0%b8%d1%8f-%d1%82%d0%b5%d0%bc%d0%bf%d0%b5%d1%80%d0%b0%d1%82%d1%83%d1%80%d1%8b\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u0415\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b<\/span> \u0427\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-121","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-15"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized 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