{"id":455,"date":"2023-06-17T07:41:59","date_gmt":"2023-06-17T07:41:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/indice-de-refracao\/"},"modified":"2023-06-17T07:41:59","modified_gmt":"2023-06-17T07:41:59","slug":"indice-de-refracao","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/indice-de-refracao\/","title":{"rendered":"\u00cdndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Este artigo explica o que \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o na f\u00edsica. Assim voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 a defini\u00e7\u00e3o do \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o, como calcular o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o e, al\u00e9m disso, uma tabela com os valores dos \u00edndices de refra\u00e7\u00e3o dos diferentes materiais. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-el-indice-de-refraccion\"><\/span> O que \u00e9 \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> O <strong>\u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong> de um meio \u00e9 um coeficiente que indica o quanto a velocidade da luz (ou de outras ondas) \u00e9 reduzida em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao v\u00e1cuo no meio. O \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o tamb\u00e9m \u00e9 usado para determinar at\u00e9 que ponto o caminho da luz \u00e9 desviado ou refratado ao passar de um meio para outro.<\/p>\n<p> Da mesma forma, o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o permite calcular a mudan\u00e7a no comprimento de onda quando uma onda entra em um meio diferente, uma vez que as caracter\u00edsticas do meio atrav\u00e9s do qual uma onda se propaga n\u00e3o afetam apenas sua velocidade, mas tamb\u00e9m sua atmosfera.<\/p>\n<p> No entanto, a frequ\u00eancia de uma onda n\u00e3o \u00e9 alterada pelo meio em que ela se propaga. O \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o determina, portanto, a velocidade e o comprimento da onda, mas n\u00e3o a sua frequ\u00eancia.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Formula-del-indice-de-refraccion\"><\/span> F\u00f3rmula do \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> O \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 definido como o quociente entre a velocidade da luz no v\u00e1cuo (c = 3,10 <sup>8<\/sup> m\/s) e a velocidade da luz no meio (v). Portanto, para calcular o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o, deve-se dividir a velocidade da luz no v\u00e1cuo pela velocidade da luz no meio (n=c\/v).<\/p>\n<p> A <strong>f\u00f3rmula para calcular o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong> \u00e9, portanto, a seguinte:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3272ab4bb86af78aa312738841e2663f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n=\\cfrac{c}{v}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"34\" width=\"46\" style=\"vertical-align: -12px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"> Ouro: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ec4217f4fa5fcd92a9edceba0e708cf7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-276a76eafbebc4494deafceec7cc4ddd_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"c\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"8\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a velocidade da luz no v\u00e1cuo (3\u00b710 <sup>8<\/sup> m\/s). <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-796872219106704832bd95ce08640b7b_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"v\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"9\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a velocidade da luz no meio em que o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 calculado.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Da mesma forma, o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o de um meio tamb\u00e9m pode ser determinado calculando a raiz quadrada do produto entre a permissividade relativa do material e a permeabilidade eletromagn\u00e9tica relativa:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-36cde3d0a7da81363ce37b0d21e7f614_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n=\\sqrt{\\epsilon_r\\cdot \\mu_r}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"18\" width=\"95\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"> Ouro: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ec4217f4fa5fcd92a9edceba0e708cf7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0dd66f7ec870823a7b3bda176c79b765_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\epsilon_r\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"13\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a permissividade relativa do material. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ec23adbe53e526a8cd793f23e0960d75_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\mu_r\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"17\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> permeabilidade eletromagn\u00e9tica relativa. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tabla-de-valores-del-indice-de-refraccion\"><\/span> Tabela de valores de \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Na tabela a seguir voc\u00ea pode ver os valores do \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o de diferentes meios:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table aligncenter is-style-stripes\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th> Material<\/th>\n<th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> \u00cdndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td> Vazio<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Ar (0 \u00baC e 1 bar)<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1 0002926<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Metanol (20\u00baC)<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1.329<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> \u00c1gua<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1,3330<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Acetalde\u00eddo<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1,35<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Solu\u00e7\u00e3o de a\u00e7\u00facar (30%)<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1,38<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> 1-butanol (20 \u00baC)<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1.399<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Heptanol (25\u00baC)<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1.423<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Vidro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1,45<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> glicerina<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1.473<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Benzeno (20\u00baC)<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1.501<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Solu\u00e7\u00e3o de a\u00e7\u00facar (80%)<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1,52<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Quartzo<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1.544<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Cloreto de S\u00f3dio<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1.544<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Dissulfeto de carbono<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 1,6295<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> diamante<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 2,42 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"El-indice-de-refraccion-y-la-ley-de-Snell\"><\/span> O \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o e a lei de Snell<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>A lei de Snell<\/strong> \u00e9 uma lei f\u00edsica que relaciona o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o de dois meios diferentes ao \u00e2ngulo de incid\u00eancia e ao \u00e2ngulo de refra\u00e7\u00e3o. Assim, a lei de Snell \u00e9 usada para calcular o \u00e2ngulo de refra\u00e7\u00e3o da luz ao cruzar uma superf\u00edcie que separa dois meios de \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o diferente.<\/p>\n<p> A f\u00f3rmula da lei de Snell \u00e9:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8a1f4d5f2f8822bea42090853efba478_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n_1\\cdot \\text{sin}(\\theta_1)=n_2\\cdot \\text{sin}(\\theta_2)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"188\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"> Ouro: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-cebc0a013985f2695aeb53ded9e7afb1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n_1\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"17\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio no qual a luz incide. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7919ba3460fc884772bb5c3cc9ad1a8d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\theta_1\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"14\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00e2ngulo formado pelo raio de luz com a normal do meio sobre o qual a luz incide. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-bf1e42c248eee22a0911c24c95fe28f0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n_2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio no qual a luz \u00e9 refratada. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-462ac736d8fb9984136e11039f9a0da4_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\theta_2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"15\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00e2ngulo formado pelo raio de luz com a normal do meio em que a luz \u00e9 refratada. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/loi-de-snell.png\" alt=\"Lei de Snell, \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o\" class=\"wp-image-9140\" width=\"314\" height=\"430\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/loi-de-snell-219x300.png 219w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/loi-de-snell.png 733w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 219px) 100vw, 219px\"><\/figure>\n<div style=\"background-color:#FFFDE7; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; padding-right: 10px; padding-left: 20px; border: 2.5px dashed #FFB74D; border-radius:20px;\"> <span style=\"color:#ff951b\">\u27a4<\/span> <strong>Veja:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/lei-de-snell\/\">Lei de Snell<\/a> <\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"El-indice-de-refraccion-y-la-reflexion-interna-total\"><\/span> \u00cdndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o e reflex\u00e3o interna total<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Em f\u00edsica, o <strong>\u00e2ngulo cr\u00edtico (ou \u00e2ngulo limite)<\/strong> \u00e9 o \u00e2ngulo obtido calculando o inverso do seno do quociente entre o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio em que o raio de luz incide e o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio em que \u00e9 refratado . .o raio de luz<\/p>\n<p> Portanto, a f\u00f3rmula do \u00e2ngulo cr\u00edtico \u00e9 a seguinte: <\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d578646ea492b5cd851e7eba3578044f_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\text{sin}(\\theta_c)=\\cfrac{n_2}{n_1}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"37\" width=\"95\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-61c0e88486e5cad80d5109d1f67c31e1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle \\theta_c=\\text{arcsen}\\left(\\frac{n_2}{n_1}\\right)\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"43\" width=\"135\" style=\"vertical-align: -17px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"> Ouro: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ec1ef70052f126c1e3f54bfcb4e7ac25_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\theta_c\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"14\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00e2ngulo cr\u00edtico. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-cebc0a013985f2695aeb53ded9e7afb1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n_1\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"17\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio no qual a luz incide. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:5px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-bf1e42c248eee22a0911c24c95fe28f0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"n_2\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o do meio no qual a luz \u00e9 refratada.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Assim, quando o \u00e2ngulo de incid\u00eancia \u03b8 <sub>1<\/sub> \u00e9 maior que o \u00e2ngulo cr\u00edtico, o raio de luz \u00e9 completamente refletido no meio que atinge. Ou seja, se o \u00e2ngulo de incid\u00eancia \u03b8 <sub>1<\/sub> for maior que o \u00e2ngulo cr\u00edtico, a luz n\u00e3o \u00e9 refratada, mas sim refletida e, portanto, ao inv\u00e9s de passar para o outro meio, permanece dentro do mesmo ambiente. <\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/reflexion-interne-totale.png\" alt=\"reflex\u00e3o interna total\" class=\"wp-image-9154\" width=\"515\" height=\"314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/reflexion-interne-totale-300x184.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/reflexion-interne-totale-768x472.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/reflexion-interne-totale.png 807w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<p> Este fen\u00f4meno f\u00edsico \u00e9 chamado de <strong>reflex\u00e3o interna total<\/strong> e ocorre quando o \u00e2ngulo de incid\u00eancia do raio de luz \u00e9 maior que o \u00e2ngulo cr\u00edtico, que voc\u00ea pode calcular com<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Este artigo explica o que \u00e9 o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o na f\u00edsica. Assim voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 a defini\u00e7\u00e3o do \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o, como calcular o \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o e, al\u00e9m disso, uma tabela com os valores dos \u00edndices de refra\u00e7\u00e3o dos diferentes materiais. O que \u00e9 \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o? O \u00edndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o de um meio &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/indice-de-refracao\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u00cdndice de refra\u00e7\u00e3o<\/span> Leia mais 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