{"id":381,"date":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","date_gmt":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/expansividade\/"},"modified":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","modified_gmt":"2023-06-20T03:48:29","slug":"expansividade","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/expansividade\/","title":{"rendered":"Expansividade"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Este artigo explica o que \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o e como ele \u00e9 calculado. Assim, voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 a defini\u00e7\u00e3o do coeficiente de expans\u00e3o e a f\u00f3rmula deste coeficiente termodin\u00e2mico. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-el-coeficiente-de-dilatacion\"><\/span> Qual \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> O <strong>coeficiente de expans\u00e3o<\/strong> , ou <strong>coeficiente de expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica<\/strong> , \u00e9 um coeficiente que define a mudan\u00e7a relativa no tamanho de um corpo quando ocorre uma mudan\u00e7a na temperatura.<\/p>\n<p> Simplificando, o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o indica o quanto um corpo se expande com o aumento da temperatura.<\/p>\n<p> Como voc\u00ea sabe, os corpos se expandem quando aquecidos e, inversamente, contraem quando resfriados. Assim, o coeficiente de dilata\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica \u00e9 um coeficiente caracter\u00edstico de cada material que indica a rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre a varia\u00e7\u00e3o do seu tamanho e a varia\u00e7\u00e3o da temperatura.<\/p>\n<p> As unidades do coeficiente de expans\u00e3o no Sistema Internacional s\u00e3o K <sup>-1<\/sup> (kelvin), mas geralmente \u00e9 expresso em \u00baC <sup>-1<\/sup> (graus Celsius). Como o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o indica um aumento, ele pode ser expresso alternadamente em Kelvin ou graus Celsius. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tipos-de-coeficientes-de-dilatacion\"><\/span> Tipos de coeficientes de expans\u00e3o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Dependendo da dimens\u00e3o a ser estudada, existem tr\u00eas <strong>tipos de coeficientes de expans\u00e3o<\/strong> :<\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear (\u03b1)<\/strong> : indica a rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre o aumento do comprimento de um corpo e o aumento da temperatura experimentada.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o superficial (\u03c3)<\/strong> : indica a rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre a varia\u00e7\u00e3o da superf\u00edcie de um corpo e a varia\u00e7\u00e3o da temperatura experimentada.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:18px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\"><strong>Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica (\u03b3)<\/strong> : indica a rela\u00e7\u00e3o entre a mudan\u00e7a no volume de um corpo e a mudan\u00e7a na temperatura experimentada.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Assim, dependendo se desejamos analisar o aumento de comprimento, \u00e1rea superficial ou volume em fun\u00e7\u00e3o da varia\u00e7\u00e3o de temperatura, utilizaremos um tipo de coeficiente de expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica ou outro. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Como-calcular-el-coeficiente-de-dilatacion\"><\/span> Como calcular o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> Para <strong>calcular o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica,<\/strong> a mudan\u00e7a no tamanho do corpo deve ser dividida pela mudan\u00e7a na temperatura e pelo tamanho original do corpo.<\/p>\n<p> Por exemplo, para calcular o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica linear, precisamos dividir o aumento do comprimento pelo aumento da temperatura e pelo comprimento original.<\/p>\n<p> Abaixo voc\u00ea confere a f\u00f3rmula para calcular cada tipo de coeficiente de dilata\u00e7\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica.<\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coeficiente-de-dilatacion-lineal\"><\/span> Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> O <strong>coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear<\/strong> \u00e9 igual \u00e0 mudan\u00e7a no comprimento experimentada dividida pela mudan\u00e7a na temperatura experimentada e dividida pelo comprimento original do corpo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ce407129236580a65f712cf7ab01642c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\alpha=\\frac{1}{L_0}\\frac{\\Delta L}{\\Delta T}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"89\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"> Ouro: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5f44d9bbc8046069be4aa2989bff19aa_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\alpha\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-cf0330c11991af96f4fefd6559ee3179_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"L_0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"19\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o comprimento original. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-79b1faed78bd3101949054b81507e793_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta L\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"27\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a varia\u00e7\u00e3o no comprimento. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38ab38a1dd36b63eea7203d33eb4958c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"28\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a varia\u00e7\u00e3o de temperatura.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> O coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear \u00e9 geralmente utilizado para estudar o comportamento de s\u00f3lidos sob a influ\u00eancia de mudan\u00e7as de temperatura.<\/p>\n<p> Os valores do coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear de alguns materiais s\u00e3o mostrados abaixo:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th> Material<\/th>\n<th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear <strong>(10<\/strong> <sup>-6<\/sup> <strong>\u00b0C<\/strong> <sup>-1<\/sup> <strong>)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td> A\u00e7o<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 11,5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Alum\u00ednio<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 23<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Cobre<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 17<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Ferro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Concreto<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Lat\u00e3o<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 18<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Ouro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Dinheiro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 19<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Vidro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 8,5 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coeficiente-de-dilatacion-superficial\"><\/span> Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o de superf\u00edcie<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> O <strong>coeficiente de expans\u00e3o superficial<\/strong> \u00e9 equivalente \u00e0 varia\u00e7\u00e3o superficial experimentada dividida pela varia\u00e7\u00e3o de temperatura experimentada e dividida pela \u00e1rea superficial original do corpo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5ed30028a6f65238da31b8a9b031a387_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\sigma=\\frac{1}{S_0}\\frac{\\Delta S}{\\Delta T}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"87\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"> Ouro: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-eaaf379fee5e67946f3fedf5631047b1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\sigma\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"8\" width=\"11\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o da superf\u00edcie. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3b118e2ad384130eedc5983d3b0a0516_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"S_0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"18\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a superf\u00edcie original. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-e90151eab24b63f9ec849c6cdcbc8c59_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta S\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"27\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a varia\u00e7\u00e3o da superf\u00edcie. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38ab38a1dd36b63eea7203d33eb4958c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"28\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a varia\u00e7\u00e3o de temperatura. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Coeficiente-de-dilatacion-volumetrico\"><\/span> Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p> O <strong>coeficiente de expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica<\/strong> , ou <strong>coeficiente de expans\u00e3o c\u00fabico<\/strong> , \u00e9 igual \u00e0 mudan\u00e7a de volume experimentada dividida pela mudan\u00e7a de temperatura experimentada e dividida pelo volume original do corpo.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-65ce590b067416b032df6b252df91f99_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\displaystyle\\gamma=\\frac{1}{V_0}\\frac{\\Delta V}{\\Delta T}\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"40\" width=\"88\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"> Ouro: <\/p>\n<ul style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7b9abe136d2f0d53300727f373cfed43_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\gamma\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"10\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-aa4b750eda7e09033c9c74ddcd174e31_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"V_0\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"15\" width=\"17\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 o volume original <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8ffc3a8560bd695778bbc14d8b2df667_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta V\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"29\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a mudan\u00e7a no volume. <\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:6px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38ab38a1dd36b63eea7203d33eb4958c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"13\" width=\"28\" style=\"vertical-align: 0px;\"><\/p>\n<p> \u00e9 a varia\u00e7\u00e3o de temperatura.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p> Embora o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o linear seja comumente utilizado para realizar c\u00e1lculos com s\u00f3lidos, \u00e9 mais comum utilizar o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica para gases e l\u00edquidos.<\/p>\n<p> Na tabela a seguir voc\u00ea pode ver o valor do coeficiente de expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica de alguns materiais:<\/p>\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table is-style-stripes\">\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th> Material<\/th>\n<th class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> Coeficiente de expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica <strong>(10<\/strong> <sup>-6<\/sup> <strong>\u00b0C<\/strong> <sup>-1<\/sup> <strong>)<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td> A\u00e7o<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 33-39<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Alum\u00ednio<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 69<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Cobre<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 51<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Ferro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 33,3<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Concreto<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 36<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Lat\u00e3o<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Ouro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 42<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Dinheiro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 54<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td> Vidro<\/td>\n<td class=\"has-text-align-center\" data-align=\"center\"> 25,5 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<\/figure>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dilatacion-termica\"><\/span> expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>A expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica<\/strong> \u00e9 o aumento do tamanho de um corpo devido ao aumento da temperatura. Assim, um corpo aumenta o seu comprimento, \u00e1rea superficial ou volume quando a sua temperatura aumenta.<\/p>\n<p> Por\u00e9m, este aumento de dimens\u00e3o depende do coeficiente de dilata\u00e7\u00e3o, de forma que quanto maior for o coeficiente de dilata\u00e7\u00e3o, maior ser\u00e1 o aumento de dimens\u00e3o sofrido pelo corpo.<\/p>\n<p> Assim, a expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica sofrida por um material pode ser calculada se o valor do coeficiente de expans\u00e3o e o aumento de temperatura forem conhecidos.<\/p>\n<p> <strong>A expans\u00e3o linear<\/strong> \u00e9 a expans\u00e3o em que predomina apenas uma dimens\u00e3o, ou seja, apenas uma dimens\u00e3o \u00e9 considerada na mudan\u00e7a do tamanho corporal. A expans\u00e3o linear pode ser determinada aplicando a seguinte f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f02e87c014110dd487c516cfde5113d8_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta L=L_0 \\cdot \\alpha \\cdot \\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"135\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> <strong>A expans\u00e3o da superf\u00edcie<\/strong> refere-se ao aumento na \u00e1rea de superf\u00edcie que um corpo experimenta \u00e0 medida que sua temperatura aumenta. A expans\u00e3o da superf\u00edcie \u00e9 calculada com a seguinte f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f2ed5c1580229d94d2d4057157dc27b0_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta S=S_0 \\cdot \\sigma \\cdot \\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"16\" width=\"133\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p> <strong>A expans\u00e3o volum\u00e9trica<\/strong> \u00e9 o aumento de volume experimentado por um corpo \u00e0 medida que sua temperatura aumenta. Este tipo de expans\u00e3o pode ser calculado usando a seguinte f\u00f3rmula:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ea08dac2ab1a15a8fd7c9f440d744fcc_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\Delta V=V_0 \\cdot \\gamma \\cdot \\Delta T\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"134\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Este artigo explica o que \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o e como ele \u00e9 calculado. Assim, voc\u00ea encontrar\u00e1 a defini\u00e7\u00e3o do coeficiente de expans\u00e3o e a f\u00f3rmula deste coeficiente termodin\u00e2mico. Qual \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o? O coeficiente de expans\u00e3o , ou coeficiente de expans\u00e3o t\u00e9rmica , \u00e9 um coeficiente que define a mudan\u00e7a relativa &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/expansividade\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Expansividade<\/span> Leia mais &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[15],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-381","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-termodinamica"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u25b7 Qual \u00e9 o coeficiente de expans\u00e3o? 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