{"id":13,"date":"2023-06-27T20:16:34","date_gmt":"2023-06-27T20:16:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/soma-de-forcas\/"},"modified":"2023-06-27T20:16:34","modified_gmt":"2023-06-27T20:16:34","slug":"soma-de-forcas","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/soma-de-forcas\/","title":{"rendered":"Soma de for\u00e7as"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Neste artigo voc\u00ea descobrir\u00e1 como todos os tipos de for\u00e7as se somam, tenham ou n\u00e3o a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o ou n\u00e3o. Voc\u00ea poder\u00e1 ver exemplos de somas de for\u00e7as e, al\u00e9m disso, poder\u00e1 praticar com exerc\u00edcios resolvidos passo a passo de somas de for\u00e7as. <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-la-suma-de-fuerzas\"><\/span> Qual \u00e9 a soma das for\u00e7as?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> <strong>A adi\u00e7\u00e3o de for\u00e7a<\/strong> \u00e9 uma opera\u00e7\u00e3o na qual duas ou mais for\u00e7as s\u00e3o substitu\u00eddas por uma for\u00e7a resultante. A soma de duas for\u00e7as depende de suas magnitudes, dire\u00e7\u00f5es e sentidos.<\/p>\n<p> Al\u00e9m disso, a adi\u00e7\u00e3o de for\u00e7as permite simplificar um sistema, uma vez que duas ou mais for\u00e7as s\u00e3o substitu\u00eddas por uma \u00fanica for\u00e7a resultante. Isso nos permite ter uma vis\u00e3o da dire\u00e7\u00e3o para a qual tender\u00e1 o movimento do corpo no qual as for\u00e7as s\u00e3o aplicadas.<\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Como-sumar-fuerzas\"><\/span> Como unir for\u00e7as<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p> A adi\u00e7\u00e3o de duas for\u00e7as vetoriais \u00e9 feita de forma diferente dependendo de suas dire\u00e7\u00f5es e sentidos. A seguir, explicaremos como duas ou mais for\u00e7as s\u00e3o adicionadas em cada caso. <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Suma-de-fuerzas-con-la-misma-direccion-y-sentido\"><\/span> Soma de for\u00e7as com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e dire\u00e7\u00e3o <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #FFFFFF 0%, #E1F5FE 100%);  padding-right: 27px; padding-left: 30px; padding-top: 23px; padding-bottom: 0.5px; border: 2px dashed #4FC3F7; border-radius:25px;\">\n<p> Para <strong>somar duas for\u00e7as com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong> , basta somar os m\u00f3dulos das for\u00e7as. E a dire\u00e7\u00e3o e dire\u00e7\u00e3o da for\u00e7a resultante ser\u00e3o as mesmas das duas for\u00e7as iniciais.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> Por exemplo, as duas for\u00e7as a seguir t\u00eam a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o, ent\u00e3o para som\u00e1-las basta somar suas magnitudes e representar uma for\u00e7a com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o, mas cuja magnitude \u00e9 a soma das for\u00e7as. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction.png\" alt=\"soma de for\u00e7as com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o\" class=\"wp-image-175\" width=\"387\" height=\"118\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction-300x93.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction-768x237.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction.png 972w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> Al\u00e9m disso, para somar graficamente duas for\u00e7as deste tipo, basta colocar uma for\u00e7a ap\u00f3s a outra. <\/p>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Suma-de-fuerzas-con-la-misma-direccion-pero-diferente-sentido\"><\/span> Soma de for\u00e7as na mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o, mas em dire\u00e7\u00f5es diferentes <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #FFFFFF 0%, #E1F5FE 100%);  padding-right: 27px; padding-left: 30px; padding-top: 23px; padding-bottom: 0.5px; border: 2px dashed #4FC3F7; border-radius:25px;\">\n<p> Para <strong>somar duas for\u00e7as com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e dire\u00e7\u00f5es diferentes,<\/strong> \u00e9 necess\u00e1rio subtrair os m\u00f3dulos das for\u00e7as, e a for\u00e7a resultante ter\u00e1 a dire\u00e7\u00e3o e o sentido da for\u00e7a cujo m\u00f3dulo \u00e9 maior.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> Por exemplo, as duas for\u00e7as a seguir t\u00eam a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o porque s\u00e3o paralelas, mas sua dire\u00e7\u00e3o \u00e9 invertida. Portanto, a for\u00e7a resultante da soma delas ser\u00e1 uma for\u00e7a que ter\u00e1 dire\u00e7\u00e3o e sentido da for\u00e7a maior e seu m\u00f3dulo ser\u00e1 a subtra\u00e7\u00e3o dos m\u00f3dulos das duas for\u00e7as. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction-differente.png\" alt=\"soma de for\u00e7as na mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o dire\u00e7\u00e3o diferente\" class=\"wp-image-176\" width=\"348\" height=\"133\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction-differente-300x114.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction-differente-768x292.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-meme-direction-direction-differente.png 902w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Suma-de-fuerzas-con-diferente-direccion-y-sentido\"><\/span> Soma de for\u00e7as com diferentes dire\u00e7\u00f5es e dire\u00e7\u00f5es <span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<div style=\"background:linear-gradient(to bottom, #FFFFFF 0%, #E1F5FE 100%);  padding-right: 27px; padding-left: 30px; padding-top: 23px; padding-bottom: 0.5px; border: 2px dashed #4FC3F7; border-radius:25px;\">\n<p> Para <strong>somar duas for\u00e7as com dire\u00e7\u00f5es e sentidos diferentes,<\/strong> as for\u00e7as devem ser decompostas vetorialmente, depois s\u00e3o somadas as componentes das for\u00e7as que est\u00e3o na mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p> Veja o exemplo a seguir, no qual duas for\u00e7as concorrentes s\u00e3o adicionadas. Como possuem dire\u00e7\u00e3o diferente, primeiro \u00e9 realizada a decomposi\u00e7\u00e3o do vetor, depois s\u00e3o somadas as componentes que est\u00e3o no mesmo eixo: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-de-forces-direction-et-sens-differents.png\" alt=\"soma da dire\u00e7\u00e3o das for\u00e7as e dire\u00e7\u00f5es diferentes.png\" class=\"wp-image-183\" width=\"271\" height=\"276\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-de-forces-direction-et-sens-differents-295x300.png 295w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-de-forces-direction-et-sens-differents.png 675w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 295px) 100vw, 295px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> Em outras palavras, quando as for\u00e7as t\u00eam dire\u00e7\u00f5es diferentes, somamos as componentes dos vetores. Lembre-se de que se tivermos o \u00e2ngulo de inclina\u00e7\u00e3o de uma for\u00e7a, podemos encontrar sua decomposi\u00e7\u00e3o vetorial usando seno e cosseno: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/decomposition-vectorielle-dune-force.png\" alt=\"decomposi\u00e7\u00e3o vetorial de uma for\u00e7a\" class=\"wp-image-184\" width=\"303\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/decomposition-vectorielle-dune-force-300x242.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/decomposition-vectorielle-dune-force-768x619.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/decomposition-vectorielle-dune-force.png 814w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> A adi\u00e7\u00e3o num\u00e9rica das for\u00e7as pode ser feita caso elas possam ser decompostas em vetores, caso contr\u00e1rio, <strong>as for\u00e7as devem ser somadas graficamente<\/strong> . Para fazer isso, usamos o <strong>m\u00e9todo do paralelogramo<\/strong> (ou regra do paralelogramo), que consiste no seguinte:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">Primeiro, tra\u00e7amos uma linha no final de uma for\u00e7a paralela \u00e0 outra for\u00e7a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">Repetimos o passo anterior com a outra for\u00e7a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">A for\u00e7a resultante da soma \u00e9 a diagonal do paralelogramo que vai da origem comum das for\u00e7as at\u00e9 o ponto de intersec\u00e7\u00e3o das duas retas paralelas.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-graphique-de-deux-forces.png\" alt=\"soma gr\u00e1fica de duas for\u00e7as\" class=\"wp-image-228\" width=\"273\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-graphique-de-deux-forces-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-graphique-de-deux-forces.png 458w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p> Este m\u00e9todo \u00e9 adequado para somar um par de for\u00e7as, mas <strong>se quisermos somar tr\u00eas ou mais for\u00e7as, \u00e9 melhor usar o m\u00e9todo do pol\u00edgono<\/strong> , que consiste em:<\/p>\n<ol style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:10px\"> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">Coloque cada for\u00e7a ap\u00f3s a outra, de modo que a origem de uma for\u00e7a coincida com o fim da outra for\u00e7a. A ordem em que colocamos as for\u00e7as \u00e9 irrelevante.<\/span><\/li>\n<li> <span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">O resultado da soma \u00e9 a for\u00e7a obtida unindo o in\u00edcio da primeira for\u00e7a ao final da \u00faltima for\u00e7a.<\/span> <\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-graphique-de-trois-forces-ou-plus.png\" alt=\"soma gr\u00e1fica de tr\u00eas ou mais for\u00e7as\" class=\"wp-image-231\" width=\"327\" height=\"259\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-graphique-de-trois-forces-ou-plus-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-graphique-de-trois-forces-ou-plus.png 612w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ejercicios-resueltos-de-la-suma-de-fuerzas\"><\/span> Exerc\u00edcios resolvidos sobre a soma de for\u00e7as<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Exerc\u00edcio 1<\/h3>\n<p> Adicione as duas for\u00e7as a seguir: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/forces-meme-direction-et-sens.png\" alt=\"for\u00e7a na mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e na mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o\" class=\"wp-image-179\" width=\"136\" height=\"93\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/forces-meme-direction-et-sens-300x206.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/forces-meme-direction-et-sens.png 343w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__FFF8E1\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#FFF8E1\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>Veja a solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Neste caso as duas for\u00e7as t\u00eam o mesmo sentido e a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o, ent\u00e3o para somar as duas for\u00e7as deve-se somar o m\u00f3dulo delas e a for\u00e7a resultante ter\u00e1 a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e o mesmo sentido das duas for\u00e7as: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exemple-somme-de-forces.png\" alt=\"exemplo soma de for\u00e7as\" class=\"wp-image-180\" width=\"385\" height=\"123\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exemple-somme-de-forces-300x96.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exemple-somme-de-forces-768x245.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exemple-somme-de-forces.png 977w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Exerc\u00edcio 2<\/h3>\n<p> Adicione as tr\u00eas for\u00e7as a seguir: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exemple-forces-meme-direction-direction-differente.png\" alt=\"exemplo de for\u00e7as com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e dire\u00e7\u00f5es diferentes\" class=\"wp-image-206\" width=\"189\" height=\"150\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exemple-forces-meme-direction-direction-differente-300x238.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exemple-forces-meme-direction-direction-differente.png 452w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__FFF8E1\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#FFF8E1\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>Veja a solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Todas as tr\u00eas for\u00e7as t\u00eam a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o, portanto a dire\u00e7\u00e3o da for\u00e7a resultante ser\u00e1 a mesma para essas for\u00e7as.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Neste exerc\u00edcio, temos duas for\u00e7as com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e dire\u00e7\u00e3o, portanto podemos som\u00e1-las diretamente. Por outro lado, temos outra for\u00e7a com a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o, mas com dire\u00e7\u00e3o diferente, ent\u00e3o essa for\u00e7a subtrair\u00e1 a intensidade da for\u00e7a resultante.<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Al\u00e9m disso, o valor da soma das for\u00e7as direcionadas para a direita \u00e9 maior que o valor da for\u00e7a direcionada para a esquerda, portanto a for\u00e7a resultante deve ter uma dire\u00e7\u00e3o para a direita. <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exercice-de-somme-des-forces-resolues.png\" alt=\"exerc\u00edcio determinado da soma de for\u00e7as\" class=\"wp-image-208\" width=\"385\" height=\"173\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exercice-de-somme-des-forces-resolues-300x135.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exercice-de-somme-des-forces-resolues-768x346.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/exercice-de-somme-des-forces-resolues.png 927w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\"> Exerc\u00edcio 3<\/h3>\n<p> Adicione numericamente as duas for\u00e7as a seguir:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li> For\u00e7a de 10 N com inclina\u00e7\u00e3o em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao eixo horizontal de 45\u00ba.<\/li>\n<li> For\u00e7a de 7 N com inclina\u00e7\u00e3o em rela\u00e7\u00e3o ao eixo horizontal de 60\u00ba. <\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__FFF8E1\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#FFF8E1\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>Veja a solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> A defini\u00e7\u00e3o do problema nos diz que as for\u00e7as t\u00eam dire\u00e7\u00f5es diferentes, ent\u00e3o primeiro precisamos decomp\u00f4-las vetorialmente usando as f\u00f3rmulas do seno e do cosseno:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d50341bac2e56c0bf8b052e5bdc69ff4_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"F_{1x}=10\\cdot \\text{cos}(45\u00ba)=7,71 \\ N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"216\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-487172781aca0e78793172956b5615d7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"F_{1y}=10\\cdot \\text{sin}(45\u00ba)=7.71 \\ N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"20\" width=\"211\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-6f8c20f2affa0ed87fbe025c8d05be55_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"F_{2x}=7\\cdot \\text{cos}(60\u00ba)=3,5 \\ N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"199\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fa287f252fc5fffdd78b33cc3a642485_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"F_{2y}=7\\cdot \\text{sin}(60\u00ba)=6.06\\ N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"20\" width=\"202\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> E agora somamos as componentes das for\u00e7as que correspondem ao mesmo eixo:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c38ceddd5d93d2d83639cd83b5369e2d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"F_{Rx}=F_{1x}+F_{2x}=7,71+3,5=11,21 \\ N \" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"17\" width=\"324\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-441effc100acf5a813f730815eca598c_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"F_{Ry}=F_{1y}+F_{2y}=7,71+6,06=13,77 \\ N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"331\" style=\"vertical-align: -6px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> A for\u00e7a resultante \u00e9 portanto:<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-3050740d1257c084c15519680674e21e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\vv{F_R}=(11.21 .13.77) \\ N\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"19\" width=\"168\" style=\"vertical-align: -5px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Tamb\u00e9m podemos calcular o m\u00f3dulo da for\u00e7a resultante: <\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-1f161ca6fb978ce5df4434be59b457e7_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\begin{vmatrix}\\vv{F_R}\\end{vmatrix}=\\sqrt{11.21^2+13.77^2}=17.76 \\ N \" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"23\" width=\"275\" style=\"vertical-align: -7px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Exerc\u00edcio 4<\/h3>\n<p> Adicione as seguintes for\u00e7as graficamente: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/sommes-de-forces-vectorielles.png\" alt=\"s\u00e3o for\u00e7as vetoriais\" class=\"wp-image-215\" width=\"331\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/sommes-de-forces-vectorielles-300x264.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/sommes-de-forces-vectorielles.png 538w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-start otfm-sp__wrapper otfm-sp__box js-otfm-sp-box__closed otfm-sp__FFF8E1\" role=\"button\" tabindex=\"0\" aria-expanded=\"false\" data-otfm-spc=\"#FFF8E1\" style=\"text-align:center\">\n<div class=\"otfm-sp__title\"> <strong>Veja a solu\u00e7\u00e3o<\/strong><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left\"> Para somar todas as for\u00e7as vetoriais no gr\u00e1fico, precisamos aplicar o m\u00e9todo do pol\u00edgono: <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-graphiquement.png\" alt=\"soma de for\u00e7as graficamente\" class=\"wp-image-216\" width=\"377\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-graphiquement-300x233.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/somme-des-forces-graphiquement.png 610w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"wp-block-otfm-box-spoiler-end otfm-sp_end\"><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Neste artigo voc\u00ea descobrir\u00e1 como todos os tipos de for\u00e7as se somam, tenham ou n\u00e3o a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o e a mesma dire\u00e7\u00e3o ou n\u00e3o. Voc\u00ea poder\u00e1 ver exemplos de somas de for\u00e7as e, al\u00e9m disso, poder\u00e1 praticar com exerc\u00edcios resolvidos passo a passo de somas de for\u00e7as. Qual \u00e9 a soma das for\u00e7as? A adi\u00e7\u00e3o &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/pt\/soma-de-forcas\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Soma de for\u00e7as<\/span> Leia mais &raquo;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-dinamico"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v21.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>\u25b7 Como fazer soma de for\u00e7as (exerc\u00edcios resolvidos)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explicamos como adicionar duas (ou mais) for\u00e7as, tanto numericamente quanto graficamente. 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