{"id":60,"date":"2023-06-26T15:26:55","date_gmt":"2023-06-26T15:26:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/cn\/%e6%af%94%e9%87%8d%e7%93%b6\/"},"modified":"2023-06-26T15:26:55","modified_gmt":"2023-06-26T15:26:55","slug":"%e6%af%94%e9%87%8d%e7%93%b6","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/cn\/%e6%af%94%e9%87%8d%e7%93%b6\/","title":{"rendered":"\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"que-es-un-picnometro\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%C2%BFQue-es-un-picnometro\"><\/span>\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\uff1f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6<\/strong>\u662f\u4e00\u79cd\u7528\u4e8e\u901a\u8fc7\u5b9e\u9a8c\u786e\u5b9a\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eea\u5668\u3002\u6362\u53e5\u8bdd\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u662f\u7528\u6765\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u6d4b\u91cf\u4eea\u5668\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5f53\u60a8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u5bc6\u5ea6\u672a\u77e5\u7684\u6db2\u4f53\u6216\u5f53\u60a8\u6709\u4e00\u79cd\u6eb6\u6db2\u5e76\u4e14\u60a8\u60f3\u77e5\u9053\u5176\u5bc6\u5ea6\u65f6\uff0c\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u975e\u5e38\u6709\u7528\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u540c\u6837\uff0c\u7531\u4e8e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u5bc6\u5ea6\u5728\u6570\u5b66\u4e0a\u4e0e\u91cd\u529b\u76f8\u5173\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u4e5f\u53ef\u7528\u4e8e\u8ba1\u7b97\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7814\u7a76\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u5206\u652f\u79f0\u4e3a<strong>\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6cd5<\/strong>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u662f\u572811\u4e16\u7eaa\u5de6\u53f3\u7531\u5f53\u65f6\u8457\u540d\u7684\u4f0a\u65af\u5170\u79d1\u5b66\u5bb6Al-Biruni\u53d1\u660e\u7684\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"partes-de-un-picnometro\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Partes-de-un-picnometro\"><\/span>\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u96f6\u4ef6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\uff0c\u6bd4\u91cd\u8ba1\u7531\u73bb\u7483\u5236\u6210\uff0c\u5e95\u90e8\u6bd4\u9876\u90e8\u5bbd\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u4eec\u8fd8\u914d\u6709\u5e26\u6709\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\u7684\u73bb\u7483\u585e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8ba9\u6c14\u6ce1\u9038\u51fa\uff0c\u4ece\u800c\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u5730\u6d4b\u91cf\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0b\u9762\u60a8\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u7ed8\u56fe\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6807\u8bb0\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\u3002 <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pycnometre.png\" alt=\"\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7ed8\u56fe\uff0c\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u90e8\u4ef6\" class=\"wp-image-1044\" width=\"240\" height=\"292\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pycnometre-247x300.png 247w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/pycnometre.png 452w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 247px) 100vw, 247px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u901a\u5e38\uff0c\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u76f8\u5f53\u5c0f\uff0c\u6db2\u4f53\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u5bb9\u91cf\u901a\u5e38\u5c0f\u4e8e30ml\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e0e\u5176\u4ed6\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4eea\u5668\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u76d6\u5b50\u5c3a\u5bf8\u6bd4\u6574\u4e2a\u7269\u4f53\u7684\u5c3a\u5bf8\u5927\u3002 <\/p>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"como-usar-un-picnometro\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Como-usar-un-picnometro\"><\/span>\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u8981\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u5fc5\u987b\u9075\u5faa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6b65\u9aa4\uff1a<\/p>\n<ol style=\"color:#4fd12f; font-weight: bold;\">\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u4f7f\u7528\u6821\u51c6\u5929\u5e73\u79f0\u91cf\u7a7a\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u91cd\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u5c06\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u88c5\u6ee1\u84b8\u998f\u6c34\u5e76\u79f0\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u8ba1\u7b97\u6c34\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u4e3a\u6b64\uff0c\u60a8\u9700\u8981\u51cf\u53bb\u88c5\u6ee1\u6c34\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u51cf\u53bb\u7a7a\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u6e05\u7a7a\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\uff0c\u6e05\u6d01\u5e76\u5e72\u71e5\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u7528\u6db2\u4f53\u6eb6\u6db2\u586b\u5145\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u5e76\u79f0\u91cd\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:15px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u8981\u627e\u5230\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5982\u524d\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u51cf\u53bb\u5145\u6ee1\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u51cf\u53bb\u7a7a\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"margin-bottom:20px\"><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u4e00\u65e6\u77e5\u9053\u6c34\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\u3001\u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u5e94\u7528\u4ee5\u4e0b\u516c\u5f0f\u8ba1\u7b97\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff1a<\/span><\/li>\n<p style=\"text-align:center\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-0b91745dbb50b4cfe35286551eaeb1c1_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\rho_l=\\cfrac{m_l}{m_a}\\cdot \\rho_a\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"37\" width=\"92\" style=\"vertical-align: -15px;\"><\/p>\n<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color:#101010;font-weight: normal;\">\u91d1\u5b50<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-99ad5081aa60144d635105ec725dfd6d_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\rho_l\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"13\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p>\u548c<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-4d056af0cad87cf6548c4f9aa3536f27_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"m_l\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"20\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u522b\u662f\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\uff0c<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-c5dd3ea118a3d746aabafa3358d94f00_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"\\rho_a\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"12\" width=\"16\" style=\"vertical-align: -4px;\"><\/p>\n<p>\u548c<\/p>\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-9258ce5b5f7c3c099fb42f7f125d3a8e_l3.png\" class=\"ql-img-inline-formula quicklatex-auto-format\" alt=\"m_a\" title=\"Rendered by QuickLaTeX.com\" height=\"11\" width=\"23\" style=\"vertical-align: -3px;\"><\/p>\n<p>\u5206\u522b\u662f\u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u548c\u8d28\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u6c34\u662f\u7528\u6765\u4f5c\u4e3a\u8ba1\u7b97\u6db2\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u7684\u53c2\u8003\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u9700\u8981\u77e5\u9053\u6c34\u7684\u6e29\u5ea6\u624d\u80fd\u77e5\u9053\u6c34\u7684\u51c6\u786e\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002\u4e0b\u8868\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u5e38\u89c1\u6e29\u5ea6\u8303\u56f4\u5185\u6c34\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002 <\/p>\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" src=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/densites-deau.png\" alt=\"\u6c34\u5bc6\u5ea6\" class=\"wp-image-1052\" width=\"523\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/densites-deau-300x189.png 300w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/densites-deau-1024x644.png 1024w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/densites-deau-768x483.png 768w, https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/densites-deau.png 1175w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\"><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<p>\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5f53\u6db2\u4f53\u5012\u5165\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u65f6\uff0c\u8981\u5b8c\u5168\u5145\u6ee1\u5e76\u4e14\u6ca1\u6709\u6c14\u6ce1\uff0c\u8fd9\u6837\u5bc6\u5ea6\u8ba1\u7b97\u624d\u66f4\u51c6\u786e\u3002\u786e\u4fdd\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u5145\u6ee1\u7684\u4e00\u79cd\u65b9\u6cd5\u662f\u5728\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u88ab\u8986\u76d6\u65f6\u6ef4\u4e00\u6ef4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u4eec\u4e3a\u60a8\u7559\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u4e2a\u89c6\u9891\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u663e\u793a\u4e86\u5728\u5b9e\u9a8c\u5ba4\u4e2d\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u5e94\u9075\u5faa\u7684\u6240\u6709\u6b65\u9aa4\u3002 <\/p>\n<div class=\"ast-oembed-container\" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"\u901a\u8fc7\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u6d4b\u5b9a\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff08\u5b9e\u9a8c\uff09\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/0fJh-wGJ19w?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture\" allowfullscreen=\"\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\" id=\"tipos-de-picnometros\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Tipos-de-picnometros\"><\/span>\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u7c7b\u578b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u6709\u591a\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\uff0c\u5c3d\u7ba1\u5b83\u4eec\u5f7c\u6b64\u975e\u5e38\u76f8\u4f3c\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u76d6-\u5415\u8428\u514b\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6<\/strong>\uff1a\u5b83\u6709\u4e00\u4e2a\u975e\u5e38\u7ec6\u957f\u7684\u76d6\u5b50\uff0c\u5e76\u5e26\u6709\u6bdb\u7ec6\u7ba1\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8fdb\u884c\u9ad8\u7cbe\u5ea6\u6d4b\u91cf\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u54c8\u4f2f\u5fb7-\u5361\u5bc6\u514b\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6<\/strong>\u2013 \u76d6\u5b50\u8f83\u77ed\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u8f83\u7c98\u7a20\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u6cb9\u6216\u6cb9\u6f06\u3002<\/li>\n<li> <strong>Le Chatelier \u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6<\/strong>\u2013 \u7c7b\u4f3c\u4e8e\u5bb9\u91cf\u74f6\uff0c\u4f46\u672b\u7aef\u5448\u5587\u53ed\u5f62\u3002\u5b83\u4eec\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u51b2\u6d17\u6807\u8bb0\u3002\u8fd9\u79cd\u7c7b\u578b\u7684\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7528\u4e8e\u6d4b\u91cf\u56fa\u4f53\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u67e5\u666e\u66fc\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6<\/strong>\u2013 \u7531\u4e00\u4e2a\u5e95\u90e8\u5e26\u6709\u4e24\u4e2a\u706f\u6ce1\u7684\u91cf\u7b52\u7ec4\u6210\u3002\u5b83\u901a\u5e38\u7528\u4e8e\u786e\u5b9a\u8868\u9762\u6c34\u5206\u767e\u5206\u6bd4\u3002<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u5728\u672c\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u60a8\u5c06\u4e86\u89e3\u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u7684\u7ec4\u6210\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u5b83\u8fd8\u89e3\u91ca\u4e86\u5982\u4f55\u4f7f\u7528\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6\u6765\u786e\u5b9a\u6db2\u4f53\u7684\u5bc6\u5ea6\u3002 \u4ec0\u4e48\u662f\u6bd4 &hellip;<\/p>\n<p class=\"read-more\"> <a class=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/cn\/%e6%af%94%e9%87%8d%e7%93%b6\/\"> <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">\u6bd4\u91cd\u74f6<\/span> \u67e5\u770b\u5168\u6587 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