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\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643\u0633\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u0645\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0631\u0628\u0637 \u062d\u0628\u0644\u064b\u0627 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\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 1860 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u062f\u064a. <\/p>\n \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0636\u0631\u0628 \u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a y=2\u00b7A\u00b7sin(k\u00b7x)\u00b7cos(\u03c9\u00b7t)<\/strong> .<\/p>\n \n \u0630\u0647\u0628: <\/p>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0635\u0644\u064a\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u064a \u0644\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0645\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0638\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 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\u0623\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0628\u0636\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n \n \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u062a\u064a\u0646:<\/p>\n \n \u0633\u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: <\/p>\n \n \n \u0648\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0628\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0644\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0646\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629: <\/p>\n \n \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646\u060c<\/strong> \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f. \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062d\u0628\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u062a\u0632 \u0623\u0648\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0646\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n \n \u0630\u0647\u0628: <\/p>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a (\u0646=1\u060c 2\u060c 3\u060c 4\u2026). <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a. \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0641\u064a \u062d\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. <\/p>\n \n \n \u0623\u062e\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u060c \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n \n \u0630\u0647\u0628: <\/p>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a (\u0646=1\u060c 2\u060c 3\u060c 4\u2026). <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0631\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. <\/p>\n \n \n \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0633\u0637 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u062d\u0631\u064b\u0627<\/strong> \u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0643\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646\u064a\u062a \u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062d\u0631\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0641\u062e \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0632\u0641. \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n \n \u0630\u0647\u0628: <\/p>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a (\u0646=1\u060c 2\u060c 3\u060c 4\u2026). <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a. <\/span><\/li>\n \u0647\u064a \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629:<\/strong> \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 (1\u060c 3\u060c 5\u060c 7…)\u060c \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a. <\/p>\n \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629. \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0629 n \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a: <\/p>\n \n \n \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621. \u0644\u0630\u0627 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0636\u0637\u0631\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0630\u0628\u0630\u0628\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0623\u0631\u062c\u062d \u0642\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0637\u0648\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0646\u062a\u064a\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 …<\/p>\n![\"\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/interference-par-ondes-stationnaires.gif\")
<\/figure>\n<\/span> \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"y=2\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-530840c920e5032693233cc82579121c_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n
![\"y\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-38461fc041e953482219abf5d4cce1cb_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"A\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-816b613a4f79d4bf9cb51396a9654120_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"k\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d42bc2203d6f76ad01b27ac9acc0bee1_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"x\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7e5fbfa0bbbd9f3051cd156a0f1b5e31_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"\\omega\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fbffdce91996e0a17795d82e8e6996d9_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"t\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-fd9cb27edab3f0a8a249bc80cc9c6ee2_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"\\begin{array}{c}k=\\cfrac{2\\pi}{\\lambda}\\\\[4ex]\\omega=\\cfrac{2\\pi}{T}=2\\pi](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-bd9a9c86ac7bfe615da6e49025b8b40f_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n![\"\\lambda\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8c37d2f1acb1d49f3e5e655797880475_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"T\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-7e093fd43ad2c244140c11afe4d4bdff_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"f\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-f5844370b6482674a233a3063f762555_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"\\begin{array}{c}y_1=A\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-da9c518dd5d8c55b8ec331431c3b4198_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\\begin{array}{c}y=y_1+y_2\\\\[3ex]y=A\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a035d8a9e422ca3984acb2bd87f96f0b_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\\displaystyle\\text{sin}(A)+\\text{sin}(B)=2\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-709f860df485f9933890e923dc1318a9_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\\text{cos}(-A)=\\text{cos}(A)\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ea98f48622d6f62856d337dc490738f4_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\\begin{array}{c}\\displaystyle](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-8137cf4db2e711b343e2ee3226bcdfe2_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/span> \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n
\n
![\"\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u062f](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/noeuds-et-ventres-dondes-stationnaires.png\")
<\/figure>\n<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\\begin{array}{c}\\lambda_n=\\cfrac{2\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a602b1c2e671ce2b9f7ec1702c3e91df_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n![\"L\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-48d71fca322532f0abc2c4ad2cf98154_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"n\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-ec4217f4fa5fcd92a9edceba0e708cf7_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"v\"](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-796872219106704832bd95ce08640b7b_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n![\"\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/ondes-stationnaires-harmoniques-aux-deux-extremites-fixes.png\")
<\/figure>\n![\"\\text{N\\'nombre](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-5d6e18676743f2316cac6a5a7ad60f92_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\\text{N\\'nombre](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a556d7447cad80f85f25ecb2806c1271_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/span> \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\\begin{array}{c}\\lambda_{n}=\\cfrac{2\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-cacd0cbaa519db536382349834eb0142_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/harmoniques-ondes-stationnaires-deux-extremes-libres.png\")
<\/figure>\n![\"\\text{N\\'nombre](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-d7477820f4cd9c20e842ca77b0bcfd31_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\\text{N\\'nombre](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-a4431d38c9c7f59a49b69b29d3536f93_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/span>\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0629<\/span><\/h2>\n
![\"\\begin{array}{c}\\lambda_{2n-1}=\\cfrac{4\\cdot](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/ql-cache\/quicklatex.com-79cd7218a7a133578e1c7cdf3b6b21f6_l3.png\" "\\"Rendered")
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n\n
<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n![\"\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0627\u062a](\"https:\/\/physigeek.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/09\/onde-stationnaire-extremite-fixe-et-extremite-libre.png\")
<\/figure>\n<\/p>\n<\/p>\n<\/p><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"